The process is called photosynthesis. It occurs in most green plants (mainly in the leaves).
Simplistically: Plants use atmospheric carbon dioxide and combine it with water in the presence of sunlight to produce glucose (sugars) and water.
The plants then use the sugars to "fuel" metabolic and growth functions; during the process of "respiration" the sugars are broken down releasing energy and oxygen - the latter is expelled by the plant.
The chemical process is as follows:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2
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This process is called cellular respiration. It occurs in the mitochondria of cells and is responsible for converting sugar (glucose) and oxygen into usable energy (ATP), as well as generating carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Respiration is a reaction in living things that turns sugar and oxygen into carbon dioxide.
Living organisms use oxygen for cellular respiration to generate energy in the form of ATP. Carbon dioxide is produced as a byproduct of this process and is expelled from the body. Plants and some bacteria use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis to produce glucose and release oxygen as a byproduct.
The main product of carbon dioxide is oxygen. During the process of photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide and water, and in the presence of sunlight, they produce oxygen as a byproduct. This oxygen is released into the atmosphere, which is essential for sustaining life on Earth.
The reactants of the reaction of photosynthesis are water and carbon dioxide.
There is only one gas. It is the CO2 gas.
6 CO2 + 6H2O + energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2 so gas used is carbon dioxide and gas produced is oxygen