A crumple zone is an area of the car specifically designed to fold up like an Accordion upon impact. The action of bending the metal requires energy. As the metal crumples, it absorbs energy from the impact. This means that as more of the car crumples, more energy is absorbed by the car and not you. The less energy you absorb, the less likely serious energy will occur. The passenger compartment on the vehicle is designed to crumple either around passengers or not at all, maximizing the crumple zones of the car.
A crumple zone absorbs energy during impact.
The crumple zone crumples, absorbing some of the energy from the impact so that all of that energy doesn't crumple the passengers.
A crumple zone is a feature in a car designed to absorb and distribute the kinetic energy created during a collision. This area of the vehicle is meant to deform and crumple upon impact, helping to reduce the force transferred to the occupants and improve overall safety.
The first real credited design for a crumple zone was done by Engineer Béla Barényi at Mercedes in 1959
Crumple zone
A crumple zone absorbs the impact, lessening the trauma on the occupancy on the vehicle.
The Passenger. By supplying a place in the structure of the frame to crumple in an accident, the force is absorbed and dissapated before it reaches the passenger compartment.
The crumple zones of cars are normally at the front because it is estimated that 65% of the car impacts occur on the front side. The crumple zone is aimed at absorbing the impact of a crush to secure the passengers.
To manufacture a crumple zone in a open wheel race car we create an aluminum box riveted together. The key is that the rivets will fail in a controlled manner absorbing the energy of the crash. In a road car you start by making the passenger compartment hugely strong. Then make the crumple zone weaker in a very careful way so that as it progressively collapses it absorbs the energy of the crash.
The term crumple zone is a part of the car that takes the majority of the engergy during an accident. The objective is to make the car safer during an accident. If you watch crash test videos you will see the car fold up in the front or where ever the impact is. But you will also see a lot of pieces of the car go fling all over the place. that is an exaple of a crumple zone. the vehicle is taking most of the impact
Typically, crumple zones are located in the front part of the vehicle, in order to absorb the impact of a head-on collision, though they may be found on other parts of the vehicle as well.
A car absorbs the energy and force of a crash in the crumple zone.