High octane fuel is a type of gasoline that has a higher octane rating than regular gasoline, typically 91 or 93 octane. It is designed for high-performance engines that require fuels with higher resistance to knock and detonation. Using high octane fuel in engines designed for it can improve performance and fuel efficiency.
High octane fuel has a higher resistance to pre-ignition and knocking because it can withstand higher compression ratios and temperatures without igniting prematurely. This is because high octane fuel has a higher octane rating, indicating its ability to resist knocking under higher pressure conditions in the engine.
A Kawasaki KX100 typically requires a minimum octane rating of 91. It is important to use fuel with the recommended octane rating to prevent engine knocking and maintain optimal performance.
Octane rating is the rating given to combustable fuels that shows that fuels resistance to detonation. detonation is also known as knocks. knocks are VERY bad for an engine and efficiencies aswell, because it is simply the fuel going off before it is supposed to (premature combustion). the higher the octane rating (the pump's octane is an average of two different methods of obtaining the octane number) the more resistant the fuel will be to knocking. higher octane fuels WILL NOT increase your fuel economy, if you have observed that such is not the case, then there is another factor that needs to be considered when comparing the high and low octane fuels in your driving regemine.
The octane rating is a measure of the autoignition resistance of gasoline and other fuels used in spark-ignition internal combustion engines. It is a measure of anti-detonation of a gasoline or fuel. Octane number is the number which gives the percentage, by volume, of iso-octane in a mixture of iso-octane and normal heptane, that would have the same anti-knocking capacity as the fuel which is under consideration. For example, gasoline with the same knocking characteristics as a mixture of 90% iso-octane and 10% heptane would have an octane rating of 90. Definition of octane rating The octane rating of a spark ignition engine fuel is the knock resistance (anti-knock rating) compared to a mixture of iso-octane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane, an isomer of octane) and n-heptane. By definition, iso-octane is assigned an octane rating of 100 and heptane is assigned an octane rating of zero. An 87-octane gasoline, for example, possesses the same anti-knock rating of a mixture of 87% (by volume) iso-octane and 13% (by volume) n- heptane. This does not mean, however, that the gasoline actually contains these hydrocarbons in these proportions. It simply means that it has the same autoignition resistance as the described mixture. A high tendency to autoignite, or low octane rating, is undesirable in a spark ignition engine but desirable in a diesel engine. The standard for the combustion quality of diesel fuel is the cetane number. A diesel fuel with a high cetane number has a high tendency to autoignite, as is preferred. It should be noted that octane rating does not relate to the energy content of the fuel (see heating value), nor the speed at which the flame initiated by the spark plug propagates across the cylinder. It is only a measure of the fuel's resistance to autoignition. It is for this reason that one highly branched form, or isomer, of octane (2,2,4- trimethylpentane) has (by definition) an octane rating of 100, whereas n-octane (see octane), which has a linear arrangement of the 8 carbon atoms, has an octane rating of -10, even though the two fuels have exactly the same chemical formula and virtually identical heating values and flame speeds.
The octane number is a measure of performance of a fuel. It is measured relative to pure isooctane which is given an arbitrary value of 100. It is possible for fuels to have an octane number higher than 100. The higher the octane number the more compression it takes for the fuel to detonate. Higher octane fuel is used usually in high performance vehicles where the engines have higher compression ratios. If the octane number of a fuel isn't high enough it can lead to engine knocking this is where the fuel detonates before the fuel is at its maximum compressive state in the engine, this can cause damage and lower performance.
Octane is used to reduce pre detonation in high compression engines. The rating tells the driver which fuel to purchase and use in their vehicle as recommended by the manufacture of the vehicle.
The octane number is a measure of a fuel's resistance to knocking or pinging during combustion in an internal combustion engine. A higher octane number indicates that the fuel is more resistant to knocking, which is important for high-performance engines or those with high compression ratios. The two most common methods of measuring octane number are the Research Octane Number (RON) and the Motor Octane Number (MON).
Octane rating of fuel is the quality rating the resistance of a fuel to self combust at, IE dieseling. There are three octane rating systems. The first two rate the quality of the fuel at different temperatures and the third, the one we use in the United States of America, uses the average of the two. The systems are rated starting at 0 and are theoretically limitless, with 100 being the hydrocarbon compound Octanes resistance to self combustion. As such, a compound like nitro-glycerin would be rated very low, possibly in the single digits, while a substance like, say bunker oil, would be incredibly high as it must be both highly compressed and super heated before it could combust. The reason why high performance engines need high octane fuel is that they use a high compression ratio to create higher horsepower and torque, and using low octane fuel would cause premature combustion of the fuel air mixture, some times called knocking. Wikipedia has a great article on the octane rating system that you should check out for more information.
Simple, If you engine requires 91 octane, and you put 87 in it, you will experience a degradation of engine performance, due to the lower octane having faster burn properties. If your engine requires 87 octane and you put high octane (90-91 octane) fuel into it, you will NOT see a performance boost, and may even see a slight decline in performance. What 99% of all people don't know is that High Octane fuel actually burns more slowly, than lower octane fuel. This property, allows higher compression prior to detonation, hence more performance at combustion.
Gas grades typically refer to the octane rating, which measures the fuel's resistance to knocking. Higher octane gas is better suited for high-performance vehicles or those with turbocharged engines, as it can prevent engine knocking and improve overall performance. Lower octane gas is more cost-effective and suitable for regular commuter vehicles that do not require higher octane levels.
It depends on the type of engine and how high of octane you are running. Octane slows the burning of fuel, so if it is too high of octane for the engine, you will end up burning out your exhaust valves because burning fuel is being pushed out of them. 92 or 93 octane that is available at fuel pumps as "premium" fuel is ok for most engines. I wouldn't run anything over about 100 octane.