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Refrigerant enters the compressor inlet as a low pressure vapor. The compressor increases the pressure, and discharges it as a high pressure vapor.
Probably the system is overcharged - too much refrigerant. Liquid refrigerant is boiling off as it enters the compressor inlet making it very cold. This can harm the compressor since liquid refrigerant is not compressable. It can also happen if the evaporator coil is blocked or plugged up with debris (on the air side).
If liquid refrigerant enters the compressor cylinder while it's running, it can damage the compressor. Liquid refrigerant is not compressible like gas, causing hydraulic lock and putting excessive strain on the compressor motor. This can lead to mechanical failure and decreased efficiency of the refrigeration system.
The refrigerant in the suction line needs to be slightly warmer than the saturation temperature to prevent any liquid refrigerant from returning to the compressor, which could damage it. This temperature difference ensures that only vapor refrigerant enters the compressor for proper and efficient operation.
Adding refrigerant to a compressor is a precise job to take on, and it is important to know exactly what you are doing. Attaching the Freon kit, turn on the compressor, and adding the refrigerant are the steps to adding refrigerant to a compressor.
Centrifugal Compressor and Rotary Compressor is preferred with refrigerant R-113.
Liquid slugging of a compressor occurs when liquid refrigerant enters the compressor cylinders instead of vapor. This can lead to mechanical damage, decreased efficiency, and potential system failure. Measures to prevent liquid slugging include proper system design, control of liquid refrigerant flow, and maintaining proper superheat.
what happens when refrigerant enters the condenser
The refrigerant is in a liquid state as it enters the expansion device.
Before removing the compressor from a refrigerator or other appliances, you must 'reclaim' the refrigerant. This is done by connecting a compressor-pump on the access connection and pumping the refrigerant into an approved storage tank. once the refrigerant is out of the system, you crimp & cut the lines going into the compressor. There will be compressor lube in the compressor; don't spill it or let it leak out.
The accumulator is a component in a compressor system that acts as a storage tank for liquid refrigerant. It helps ensure the flow of liquid refrigerant to the compressor, preventing any potential damage that could be caused by excessive amounts of refrigerant reaching the compressor. The accumulator also helps in separating any liquid refrigerant from the refrigerant vapor.