superheated vapor
The flow of refrigerant in a refrigeration cycle is controlled by devices such as expansion valves and metering devices. These components regulate the amount of refrigerant entering the evaporator and maintain the proper pressure and temperature for the cooling process to occur efficiently.
The narrow tube used as a metering device in refrigeration and air conditioning systems is called a capillary tube. It helps to regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil to control the cooling process.
at the metering device before the evaporator
The pressure in a refrigeration system changes in the compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. In the compressor, the pressure increases, while in the condenser, it remains high before decreasing in the expansion valve and evaporator.
FLASH GAS - Instantaneous evaporation of some liquid refrigerant at the metering device due to pressure drop which cools the remaining liquid refrigerant to desired evaporation temperature.This flash gas cannot absorb any heat having a negative effect on the net refrigeration cycle
That sounds like the expansion valve.
Most refrigerators use a capillary tube as the refrigerant metering device. It is a simple and cost-effective way to regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil.
As the refrigerant exits the metering device
Compressor, condensor, metering device, evaporator.
Metering device The metering device controls the flow of liquid refrigerant through the system. The liquid enters at a high-pressure, high-temperature, sub-cooled state and leaves as a low-pressure, low temperature, expanded liquid state. Accurator Piston and Thermostatic Expansion Valves are the most widely used metering devices. Accurator Pistons are widely used because of their low cost and flexibility. The piston can easily be changed to match the capacity of the condensing unit. The Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) is the most efficient type of metering device. The TXV automatically adjusts the flow of the liquid refrigerant based on the superheat of the refrigerant leaving the evaporator coil. As the load on the evaporator increases, the TXV increases the flow of refrigerant. This maintains the proper superheat. The TXV is efficient throughout a variety of system operating conditions, while the accurator is efficient only under designed conditions.
You cool it and run it through a metering devise.
A capillary tube is a narrow tube that acts as a metering device in refrigeration systems. It helps regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator coil by restricting the flow based on its length and diameter. The pressure drop across the capillary tube causes the refrigerant to expand and cool, allowing it to absorb heat from the surrounding area.