what is the difference between bloomfield 's structuralism and saussure's structuralism
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Structuralism was an intellectual movement concerned with the analysis of such things as language or myths.
Introspection is to structuralism as observation is to behaviorism. Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors, rather than thoughts or feelings, similar to how introspection is a method used to study the structure of consciousness in structuralism.
Wilhelm Wundt is often referred to as the father of psychology for establishing the first psychology laboratory in 1879 in Leipzig, Germany, and for founding the school of thought known as structuralism.
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Ferdinand de Saussure is often considered the "father of modern linguistics," which includes the study of phonology. While he did not exclusively focus on phonology, his work in structuralism and semiotics laid the foundation for modern phonological theories.
American structuralism, influenced by Saussure, focused on binary oppositions and language structure, while in Europe, structuralism was more concerned with underlying structures that shape culture and society, as seen in the work of Levi-Strauss. Additionally, American structuralism was more concerned with formal analysis of texts, while European structuralism looked at broader social and historical contexts.
In Post Structuralism, it is necessary to study both the object and the systems of knowledge that made the object.
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