According to Karl Marx, the working class, or proletariat, refers to individuals who must sell their labor power to capitalists in order to earn a living. Marx believed that the working class is exploited by the capitalist class through the extraction of surplus value from their labor. He argued that the working class would eventually rise up against the capitalist system to establish a classless society.
According to Karl Marx, the working class was called the proletariat. They were the group of individuals who sold their labor for wages in order to survive, and Marx believed they were exploited by the capitalist class.
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karl marx
Karl Marx
According to Karl Marx, the warring classes in society are the bourgeoisie (capitalist class who own the means of production) and the proletariat (working class who sell their labor for wages). Marx believed that these two classes had conflicting interests and that this class struggle would eventually lead to the overthrow of the bourgeoisie by the proletariat.
According to Karl Marx, the engine of social change is class struggle. Marx believed that conflicts between different economic classes, particularly between the bourgeoisie (owners of the means of production) and the proletariat (working class), would lead to revolutionary change and the eventual establishment of a classless society.
The idea of a working class consciousness originated with Karl Marx. He believed that the working class was unfairly treated by the rich ruling class.
Karl Marx viewed life as a struggle between social classes, particularly between the bourgeoisie (the ruling class) and the proletariat (the working class). He believed that life under capitalism led to alienation and exploitation of the working class, and he advocated for a classless society where the means of production are collectively owned.
Marx called them proletarians as individuals and proletariat as a societal class.
According to Karl Marx, the term "haves" could also be referred to as the bourgeoisie or the capitalist class. This group owns the means of production and controls the economic system, leading to the exploitation of the working class or the "have-nots".
According to Karl Marx, after overthrowing the capitalists, workers would create a classless society known as communism. This society would be based on common ownership of the means of production and the principle of "from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs."
Marx called the industrial class of workers the "proletariat." The workers themselves were called "proletarians."