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Q: What two periods were there mass extinctions of life on earth?
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What affects have mass extinctions had on the history of life?

Mass extinctions have had a profound impact on the history of life by dramatically altering the diversity and composition of species. They have caused major shifts in ecosystems and have created opportunities for new species to evolve and adapt. Additionally, mass extinctions have played a key role in shaping the evolutionary trajectory of life on Earth.


How many mass extinctions have occurred in the past 4 billion years on earth?

There have been five mass extinctions in the past 4 billion years on Earth. These events resulted in the widespread loss of species and fundamentally reshaped the evolution of life on our planet.


What has changed most of the mass extinctions on earth?

climate change


Why do you think most extinction's occur as background extinctions?

Most extinctions occur as background extinctions because they are longer time periods unlike the shorter mass extinctions which there were only two in the Paleozoic era, the Ordovician mass extinction, and the Permian/Triassic extinction in which 95% of all marine animals became extinct


The fossil record indicates that Earth has experienced?

5 mass extinctions


Why mass extinctions occur and why they often mark divisions of geologic times?

Mass extinctions occur when extreme temperatures happen.https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/evolution/extinction3.htm


When geologists refer to the big five' what are the referring to?

When geologist refer to the Big Five they are referring to the five mass extinctions on Earth. Some of these extinctions are the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.


What are mass extinctions followed by?

Mass extinctions are usually followed by long periods of low or absent population. Some species always survive a mass extinction, following the Darwinian law of survival. When the dinosaurs died out the mammals began to prevail and eventually took over.


When geologists refer to the Big Five what are they referring to?

The Big Five refers to the five major mass extinctions in Earth's history. These events were responsible for a significant loss of biodiversity and reshaped the course of evolution.


When geologist refer to the big five what are they referring to?

When geologist refer to the Big Five they are referring to the five mass extinctions on Earth. Some of these extinctions are the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras.


What was the outcomes of each of the mass extinctions?

The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.


What is the past condition of the earth?

The past condition of the Earth has varied greatly over its history, including periods of extreme heat, ice ages, and mass extinctions. Different geological eras have been characterized by distinct climates, land formations, and life forms. Studying Earth's past can provide insights into the planet's evolution and help us understand current environmental changes.