The earth turns all around, in summer it is in a position the sun is "higher" or more above, that's why it is summer :-)
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The sun is higher in the sky in summer because of the tilt of the Earth's axis. During the summer solstice, the hemisphere tilted towards the sun receives more direct sunlight, causing the sun to appear higher in the sky and create longer days.
The sun is higher in the sky at noon in the summer due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. During summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, resulting in longer days and a higher sun angle. This angle causes the sun to reach its peak point in the sky at noon during the summer months.
The shadow cast by the sun is longer in the winter in Alaska due to the lower position of the sun in the sky. This creates longer shadows compared to the summer when the sun is higher in the sky.
The sun appears to transit the southern sky when viewed from the northern hemisphere due to the Earth's axial tilt. This tilt causes the sun's position in the sky to vary throughout the year, with the sun appearing higher in the sky during the summer and lower in the sky during the winter.
The only distinctive property of the Sun's position in the sky during the summer is that it is higher above the horizon at any given time of day. This results in its rays being more concentrated and therefore effectively warmer, resulting in the characteristic high temperatures of summer. As a result of being higher above the horizon the days (daylight hours) are also longer, further increasing the heating effect. These distinctions are effectively lost in the tropics where the the sun is always high in the sky and the days about the same length.
The path of the sun in summer is higher in the sky, resulting in longer days and more direct sunlight. In winter, the sun's path is lower, leading to shorter days and less intense sunlight. This difference in the sun's path is a result of the tilt of Earth's axis as it orbits the sun.