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Two reasons . . .

1). A larger orbit has a longer distance around it.

2). An object in a larger orbit travels slower. (One of the ways that gravity works.)

Put these two facts together . . .

When you have a longer distance to go, and you move slower,
it's pretty sure that it'll take you longer to finish it.

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15y ago
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4mo ago

Orbital periods increase as distance from the Sun increases because the gravitational force between the Sun and the orbiting object weakens with distance. This weaker force results in a slower speed for the object, causing it to take longer to complete each orbit around the Sun. This relationship is described by Kepler's third law of planetary motion.

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Q: Why do orbital periods increase as distance from sun increases?
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Will the moons beyond the orbit of callisto have larger or smaller periods than callisto?

Moons beyond the orbit of Callisto would have larger orbital periods than Callisto because they are farther from Jupiter and will take more time to complete one orbit around the planet. This relationship follows Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which states that the orbital period of a moon increases as its distance from the planet it orbits increases.


How does the time taken to complete an orbit change in a planet if the distance from the sun increases?

The time taken to complete an orbit increases as the distance from the sun increases. This relationship is described by Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion, which states that the square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit. This means that planets farther from the sun have longer orbital periods.


How does the orbit of each planet depends on its distance from the sun?

The distance of a planet from the sun affects its orbital period and speed. Planets closer to the sun have shorter orbital periods, move faster, and are influenced more by the sun's gravity. Planets farther from the sun have longer orbital periods, move slower, and are less affected by the sun's gravity.


How long does it take for the plant to orbit the sun?

It takes one year for Earth to orbit the sun. Other planets have different orbital periods depending on their distance from the sun.


What is the relationship between an asteroid's orbital period and its distance from the sun, as described by Kepler's third law?

Kepler's third law states that the square of an asteroid's orbital period is directly proportional to the cube of its average distance from the sun. This means that as the distance from the sun increases, the orbital period of the asteroid also increases.

Related questions

What are the orbital periods for larger orbital radii?

For larger orbital radii, the orbital periods increase. This is because the gravitational force decreases with distance, leading to slower speeds and longer times to complete an orbit. Kepler's third law states that the square of the orbital period is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis length.


Will the moons beyond the orbit of callisto have larger or smaller periods than callisto?

Moons beyond the orbit of Callisto would have larger orbital periods than Callisto because they are farther from Jupiter and will take more time to complete one orbit around the planet. This relationship follows Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which states that the orbital period of a moon increases as its distance from the planet it orbits increases.


How does the time taken to complete an orbit change in a planet if the distance from the sun increases?

The time taken to complete an orbit increases as the distance from the sun increases. This relationship is described by Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion, which states that the square of the orbital period of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit. This means that planets farther from the sun have longer orbital periods.


Outer planets have smaller orbital periods than inner planets?

They are farther away and have larger orbital periods.


How does the orbit of each planet depends on its distance from the sun?

The distance of a planet from the sun affects its orbital period and speed. Planets closer to the sun have shorter orbital periods, move faster, and are influenced more by the sun's gravity. Planets farther from the sun have longer orbital periods, move slower, and are less affected by the sun's gravity.


What happens to the electron cloud with increasing periods number?

The electron cloud increases the amount of valence shells it has with the increase of electrons in the atoms


On a periodic tableprotons increase?

As you move from left to right on rows, or across periods and top to bottom, or down a group, the number of protons increases.


What do elements in periods have in common?

They all have a filled 1s orbital


Does orbit change depending in how far it is from the sun?

Yes, the distance of an object from the Sun affects its orbit. Objects closer to the Sun have shorter orbital periods and faster speeds, while objects farther away have longer orbital periods and slower speeds. This relationship is described by Kepler's laws of planetary motion.


How long does it take for the plant to orbit the sun?

It takes one year for Earth to orbit the sun. Other planets have different orbital periods depending on their distance from the sun.


What is the relationship between an asteroid's orbital period and its distance from the sun, as described by Kepler's third law?

Kepler's third law states that the square of an asteroid's orbital period is directly proportional to the cube of its average distance from the sun. This means that as the distance from the sun increases, the orbital period of the asteroid also increases.


Why do planets orbit the sun longer than other planets do?

Planets that are farther from the sun have longer orbital periods due to the influence of gravity. The gravitational force between the sun and a planet decreases with distance, so planets farther out experience weaker gravitational pulls, resulting in slower orbital speeds. This explains why outer planets like Neptune have longer orbital periods compared to inner planets like Mercury.