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Red giant stars emit less light per square meter of surface area than smaller, hotter stars, but their larger size means they have a larger surface area from which to emit light, so they emit more light overall.

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Josianne Prohaska

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2y ago
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4mo ago

Red giants are bright because they have expanded to a larger size, increasing their surface area and allowing them to radiate more energy. Even though they are cooler than main sequence stars, their increased size compensates for this lower temperature, making them appear brighter.

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Q: Why are red giants so bright if they are so cool?
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If red giants are cool stars why are they so bright?

Red giant stars emit less light per square meter of surface area than smaller, hotter stars, but their larger size means they have a larger surface area from which to emit light, so they emit more light overall.


Why are red giants so bright?

Red giants are bright because they have expanded to a larger size, allowing them to emit more light. They are in a later stage of their life cycle where they have exhausted their core hydrogen and are fusing helium and other elements in their cores, releasing a large amount of energy in the process.


Are the only red giant stars Betelgeuse and Aldebaran?

No, there are many other red giant stars in the Universe. Betelgeuse and Aldebaran are well-known red giants because they are bright and easily visible from Earth, but there are numerous others that exist both within our own galaxy and beyond.


Why are red giants bright even though they're cool?

Red giants are bright because they have expanded in size, making their surface area much larger than that of a smaller, hotter star. Even though red giants are cooler in temperature, the increased surface area allows them to radiate more light and appear bright in the night sky.


What kind of spectrum do dark lines appear against a bright a bright background of colors ranging from red to blue?

Dark-line spectrum is a "photo-negative" of emission spectrum. It is the gaps that appear in precisely the same location as corresponding bright lines. produced by a cool gas with a hot solid and you

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If red giants are cool stars why are they so bright?

Red giant stars emit less light per square meter of surface area than smaller, hotter stars, but their larger size means they have a larger surface area from which to emit light, so they emit more light overall.


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Why are red giants so bright?

Red giants are bright because they have expanded to a larger size, allowing them to emit more light. They are in a later stage of their life cycle where they have exhausted their core hydrogen and are fusing helium and other elements in their cores, releasing a large amount of energy in the process.


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Are the only red giant stars Betelgeuse and Aldebaran?

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