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What forms a crater when it hits the earth?
A crater is formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet collides with the Earth's surface at a high velocity. The impact creates a depression in the ground, often surrounded by an elevated rim, due to the explosive force generated upon impact.
How does the drop height of an object affect the size of the crater it forms?
The drop height of an object affects the size of the crater it forms by influencing the amount of kinetic energy the object has upon impact. A higher drop height results in more kinetic energy, leading to a larger and deeper crater. The relationship between drop height and crater size is not linear due to factors such as material properties and angle of impact.
What causes an impact crater to form on a planets surface?
An impact crater is formed when a large meteorite or asteroid collides with the surface of a planet at high velocity. The impact releases a tremendous amount of energy, causing the ground to be excavated and displaced, leaving behind a depression. The size and depth of the crater depend on the size of the impacting object and the characteristics of the planet's surface.
How large is an impact crater compared to the impactor?
An impact crater is typically much larger than the impactor that created it. The size of the crater depends on various factors such as the velocity and angle of impact, as well as the physical properties of the impacting object and the target surface. In general, the diameter of an impact crater can range from a few times to several tens of times larger than the diameter of the impactor.
How would you be able to tell which is older between two overlapping craters?
The older crater is typically the one that the other crater overlaps. By examining the relative position of the craters, scientists can determine the sequence of events - the crater that was already present before the overlapping one formed is the older one.
What can you conclude about the general relationship between crater size and the sizemass and velocity of the object that produced the crater?
The more massive the object is, or the faster the object is moving, the bigger the crater will be.
How does the velocity of a object affect the size of a crater?
if high it might make a high and hard crater if it is a small crater it might would make a small and smooth crater
How is kinetic energy and crater diameter related?
The kinetic energy of an impacting object is directly related to the crater diameter it creates upon impact. Generally, higher kinetic energy results in a larger crater diameter. This relationship is governed by parameters such as the mass and velocity of the impacting object, as well as the properties of the target surface.
What determines the size and shape of a crater?
Assuming the question refers to the crater of an astrobleme, as opposed to a volcanic crater or a man-made one, the mass, velocity and angle of the the impacting object.
What hapens to a planets crust when it is struck by a high velocity object like a meteor?
a crater
What meteor would make the biggest crater a big meteor or a heavy meteor or a fast moving meteor?
The size of the crater created by a meteor impact is primarily determined by the size and speed of the meteor. A larger meteor will generally make a bigger crater, while a faster-moving meteor will also create a larger crater due to the increased kinetic energy upon impact. The weight of the meteor does not have as significant an impact on crater size as size and speed do.
What is the association between a comet size and its crater diameter approximately?
The size of a comet does not necessarily determine its crater diameter. Crater diameter is influenced by various factors such as impact velocity, angle, and composition of the surface being impacted. Therefore, a smaller comet could potentially create a larger crater than a larger comet if it were to impact with higher velocity and at a steeper angle.
What is the average temperature in Crater Lake?
the temperature of crater lake is between 35 and 66 drees Fahrenheit.
How does the drop height of an object affect the size of the crater it forms?
The drop height of an object affects the size of the crater it forms by influencing the amount of kinetic energy the object has upon impact. A higher drop height results in more kinetic energy, leading to a larger and deeper crater. The relationship between drop height and crater size is not linear due to factors such as material properties and angle of impact.
What forms a crater when it hits the earth?
A crater is formed when a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet collides with the Earth's surface at a high velocity. The impact creates a depression in the ground, often surrounded by an elevated rim, due to the explosive force generated upon impact.
What causes an impact crater to form on a planets surface?
An impact crater is formed when a large meteorite or asteroid collides with the surface of a planet at high velocity. The impact releases a tremendous amount of energy, causing the ground to be excavated and displaced, leaving behind a depression. The size and depth of the crater depend on the size of the impacting object and the characteristics of the planet's surface.
How large is an impact crater compared to the impactor?
An impact crater is typically much larger than the impactor that created it. The size of the crater depends on various factors such as the velocity and angle of impact, as well as the physical properties of the impacting object and the target surface. In general, the diameter of an impact crater can range from a few times to several tens of times larger than the diameter of the impactor.
