Betelgeuse has about 140,000 times the luminosity of our sun or about 5.37×1031 watts.
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Betelgeuse has a luminosity that is around 100,000 times that of the Sun. It is classified as a red supergiant star and is one of the brightest stars visible to the naked eye. Despite its high luminosity, Betelgeuse is also known for its variability in brightness.
Betelgeuse has an apparent magnitude of 0.42(v) and an absolute magnitude of -6.02. Rigel has an apparent magnitude of 0.12 and an absolute magnitude of -7.04. So Rigel is brighter.
Rigel appears as bright as Betelgeuse even though it is further away because Rigel is intrinsically brighter (has a higher luminosity) than Betelgeuse. Despite being further away, its higher luminosity compensates for the distance, making it appear similarly bright in the sky.
Proxima Centauri may appear dimmer than Betelgeuse because it is a smaller and cooler red dwarf star, emitting less light and having a lower luminosity compared to Betelgeuse, which is a significantly larger and brighter red supergiant star. Additionally, Proxima Centauri is much farther away from Earth than Betelgeuse, contributing to its dimmer appearance in the night sky.
No, Betelgeuse has a lower absolute magnitude compared to the Sun. Betelgeuse is a red supergiant star with a much larger luminosity, making it appear brighter despite its greater distance from Earth.
Any of various very large bright stars, such as Betelgeuse, having a luminosity that is thousands of times greater than that of our sun.