The Earth spins around its axis each day, not each year. That is why the Sun "rises" and "sets". One Earth year it the time it takes the Earth to travel 360 degrees around the Sun. I say Earth year because each planet has its own length of year due to different distances from the Sun and different rates of travel. But your answer in short is no, a day is the amount of time it takes for a planet to rotate on its axis.
Comment: The rotation period of a planet is called a "sidereal day". There is also the "solar day" which is based on the time it takes the Sun to complete one apparent journey around the sky. That depends on a planet's orbital motion as well as on its rotation period.
Day
A planet's DAY is determined by the speed at which it spins, that is, its rotation. The day can be expressed as absolute (siderial) or as a solar day (time from sunrise to sunrise). Except for Mercury, Venus, and possibly Uranus, both types of days are about the same length. (Strangely, the planet Mars has a day very close to that of Earth : 24.6 Earth hours.)
Year
A planet's YEAR is the length of time it takes to make one full orbit around the Sun, which is a revolution. The farther a planet is from the Sun, the longer its orbit and the slower it moves in that orbit. Planetary years can be expressed in Earth days and Earth years for convenience because the day length is also different from Earth's.
*All of the planets orbit the Sun in the same direction (counter-clockwise as seen from the arbitrary north, or "above" the orbital plane). Venus is the only planet that spins, and very slowly, in a clockwise direction. Uranus is "tipped on its side" toward the Sun, so its rotation does not provide a typical solar day.
Here are the rotation periods. They are also called "sidereal days".
The times for Jupiter and the other "gas giants" are slightly approximate.
Mercury: 58.647 Earth days
Venus: 243.0185 Earth days
Earth: 23 hours 56 minutes 4 seconds
Mars: 24 hours 37 minutes 22 seconds
Jupiter: 9 hours 55 minutes
Saturn: 10 hours 35 minutes
Uranus: 17 hours 14 minutes
Neptune: 16 hours 6 minutes
The eight planets are in order in their various places. If a planet is closer to the Sun, it will have a shorter orbit and therefore will take less time to complete its orbit. If a planet is farther away from the Sun, it will have a longer orbit and will take more time to complete its orbit. For example, Earth, the third planet from the Sun and takes just a year to revolutionize it, but since Uranus, the seventh planet, is farther away from the Sun, it will take 81 years to complete its orbit.
A planet completing one full rotation on its axis is called a "day." This is what determines the length of a day on that planet.
A planet rotates on its axis, an imaginary line that runs from its North Pole to its South Pole. This rotation determines the length of a day on the planet.
Its mass. More mass=more gravity Also the distance from the planet's center to its surface, i.e. its radius.
The path of a planet around the sun is determined by its initial velocity and the gravitational force between the planet and the sun. The combination of these factors results in the planet following an elliptical orbit around the sun due to the balance of gravitational attraction and the planet's inertia.
The time it takes for any given planet to make one complete revolution around its sun determines the length of its year.
The time it takes to go around its solar systems sun.
blue paper
The concept of a "month" doesn't really apply to any planet except the Earth. On Earth the month is closely connected to the Phases of our Moon. A month is not like a "day" or a "year" which depend on times of rotation and revolution of a planet.
Distance from the sun during rotation.
one rotation of its sun
The eight planets are in order in their various places. If a planet is closer to the Sun, it will have a shorter orbit and therefore will take less time to complete its orbit. If a planet is farther away from the Sun, it will have a longer orbit and will take more time to complete its orbit. For example, Earth, the third planet from the Sun and takes just a year to revolutionize it, but since Uranus, the seventh planet, is farther away from the Sun, it will take 81 years to complete its orbit.
How long it spins on it's axis
The distance a planet is from the Sun relates to the length of the planet's year because it determines the time it takes for the planet to complete one revolution around the Sun. A planet's "year" is the time taken to orbit the Sun once. The further a planet is from the Sun, the further it must travel to complete an orbit. Also, a planet moves more slowly when it is further from the Sun. The mathematical equation for all this is given by Kepler's "Third Law of Planetary Motion". Earth takes about 365.25 days to complete a revolution. So, our year is 365 days with 366 days in a "leap year".
The distance a planet is from the Sun relates to the length of the planet's year because it determines the time it takes for the planet to complete one revolution around the Sun. A planet's "year" is the time taken to orbit the Sun once. The further a planet is from the Sun, the further it must travel to complete an orbit. Also, a planet moves more slowly when it is further from the Sun. The mathematical equation for all this is given by Kepler's "Third Law of Planetary Motion". Earth takes about 365.25 days to complete a revolution. So, our year is 365 days with 366 days in a "leap year".
12 months is a year .
A planet completing one full rotation on its axis is called a "day." This is what determines the length of a day on that planet.