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Seasons are caused buy the tilt of the Earth's axis, and the rotation of the Earth around the Sun. There's only one hemisphere at a time that can point towards the sun. The one that's pointing towards gets summer and the one that's pointing away gets winter.

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Q: What causes the difference in seasons between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?
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Continue Learning about Astronomy

Do the sun's rays shine equally on the northern and southern hemispheres?

No, the sun's rays do not shine equally on the northern and southern hemispheres. The angle of the sunlight varies based on the Earth's tilt, causing differences in sunlight intensity and duration between the two hemispheres. This is why we have seasons.


How many degrees are between the northern and southern hemisphere?

The northern and southern Hemispheres each consist of a range of 90 degrees of latitude. They meet at the equator ... it's the boundary between them. There's no gap between them at the equator, so if you wanted to, you could go to the equator and stand with one foot in each hemisphere. Each hemisphere is shaped like ... like ... like a hemisphere. That's like half of a grapefruit. Their edges fit together to make a complete sphere, and the distance between them at their edges, as well as the angle between them, is zero.


Northern hemisphere what direction does the sun rise?

The sun rises in the east, same as in the northern hemisphere. The sun rising is a function of the planet's rotation, which is the same universally. The difference in seasons between the northern and southern hemispheres is a function of the Earth's tilt, and the changes in what areas face the sun more strongly depending on what point the Earth is in it's orbit around the sun.


What hemispheres is mt Matterhorn in?

The Matterhorn is located in the northern hemisphere in the Swiss Alps. It straddles the border between Switzerland and Italy.


Where can Ophiuchus constellation best be seen?

Ophiuchus constellation can be best seen at different times of the year in both the northern and southern hemispheres. In the northern hemisphere, it is best observed in the summer months, while in the southern hemisphere, it is most visible during the winter months. Ophiuchus can be located along the celestial equator between the constellations of Scorpius and Sagittarius.

Related questions

Which two continents are split between the southern and northern hemispheres?

Africa and South America are split between the southern and northern hemispheres.


What causes the difference between the northern and southern hemispheres?

The primary reason for the difference between the northern and southern hemispheres is the Earth's axial tilt. This tilt causes variations in the angle at which sunlight reaches each hemisphere, leading to seasonal changes in temperature and daylight hours. Additionally, the distribution of landmasses and oceans between the two hemispheres can also affect climate patterns.


What divides Africa between the northern and southern hemispheres?

The Equator divides Africa between the northern and southern hemispheres. The Equator is an imaginary line that runs around the middle of the Earth, dividing it into the northern and southern hemispheres.


What is the major geographical difference between the Northern and Southern hemispheres?

The major geographical difference between the Northern and Southern hemispheres is the distribution of land and water. The Northern Hemisphere has more landmass, while the Southern Hemisphere has more water, with the vast majority of the Earth's oceans located south of the equator. This difference contributes to variations in climates and ecosystems between the two hemispheres.


What is the difference of north hemisphere and south hemisphere?

The main difference between the northern and southern hemispheres is that they experience opposite seasons due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. For example, when it is summer in the northern hemisphere, it is winter in the southern hemisphere. Additionally, the patterns of air circulation and ocean currents are different between the two hemispheres.


What is the dividing line of the northern and southern hemispheres?

The equator is the dividing line between the northern and southern hemispheres. It is an imaginary line that circles the Earth halfway between the North and South Poles.


What is the difference between the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere?

The main difference between the northern and southern hemispheres is their location relative to the equator. The northern hemisphere is located north of the equator, while the southern hemisphere is located south of the equator. This difference in positioning affects the climate, seasons, and the direction of rotational forces such as the Coriolis effect.


What do you call the latitude line that divides the earth between the northern hemispheres and southern hemispheres?

The mason dixon


What hemispheres does the equator run on?

The equator is the dividing line between the northern and southern Hemispheres, and it completely crosses the entire eastern and western Hemispheres.


What is the differewnce between the southern and northern hemisphere?

The main difference between the southern and northern hemispheres is their location relative to the equator. The northern hemisphere is located north of the equator, while the southern hemisphere is located south of the equator. This difference leads to opposite seasons in each hemisphere, with the southern hemisphere experiencing summer when the northern hemisphere has winter, and vice versa.


Which line separates the northern and southern hemisphere?

The equator is an imaginary line that separates the northern and southern hemispheres. It is located at 0 degrees latitude and circles the Earth halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole.


What line of latitude separates the northern and southern hemispheres?

The equator at 0 degrees latitude separates the northern and southern hemispheres. It is an imaginary line circling the Earth halfway between the North and South Poles.