The second Shuttle into orbit was the Challenger; the first was Columbia
challenger, June 1983
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The second space shuttle to orbit Earth was the orbiter Challenger. It completed its first orbital flight on April 4, 1983, as part of the STS-6 mission. Challenger made a total of nine successful flights before tragically disintegrating 73 seconds after launch during mission STS-51-L on January 28, 1986.
The second space shuttle to orbit the Earth was the Space Shuttle Challenger. It completed its first mission on April 9, 1983.
The second Shuttle into orbit was the Challenger in April, 1993; the first was Columbia in April, 1981.Ironically, both were destroyed in flight: Challenger on Takeoff in 1986, Columbia on landing in 2003.
Space Shuttle Atlantis.
The average distance of a space shuttle in low Earth orbit is about 400 kilometers (250 miles) above the Earth's surface.
The first space shuttle to reach Earth's orbit was the Space Shuttle Columbia, which completed its maiden flight on April 12, 1981.