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Subjects>Science>Astronomy

Is the jet stream caused by earth's rotation?

Anonymous

∙ 12y ago

Updated: 6/24/2024

Partially. The pressure difference between warm air near equator and cold air near arctic causes air to rise at equator travel north to arctic then down and south back to equator. The rotation of the earth bends that north-south belt - faster at the equator than at the slower rotation at arctic. The result of both is the jet stream.

Wiki User

∙ 12y ago

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More answers

Yes, the jet stream is primarily caused by the Coriolis effect, which is a result of the Earth's rotation. This effect deflects moving air and creates high-speed winds in the upper atmosphere known as jet streams.

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Continue Learning about Astronomy

What makes the curved shape of the Jet Stream?

The curved shape of the jet stream is primarily influenced by the Earth's rotation and the temperature differences between air masses. The Coriolis effect, caused by the Earth's rotation, leads to the jet stream following a meandering path at high altitudes. Additionally, temperature contrasts between warm and cold air masses can create areas of low and high pressure, which further shapes the jet stream pattern.

Why is jet stream important?

a jet stream is important because of climate control

What convectional cell in the atmosphere connects the polar jet stream and the subtropical jet stream?

Ferrel.

How do you use jet stream in a sentence?

Pilots often use the jet stream to save time and fuel by flying with the strong tailwinds.

What is an example of a sentence using the words jet stream?

A jet stream of water splashed rapidly in my face.

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Related Questions

does air traffic affect the jet stream?

No, air traffic does not directly affect the jet stream. The jet stream is a high-altitude wind current caused by the rotation of the Earth and atmospheric pressure differences. While air traffic can contribute to localized weather patterns, it does not significantly impact the behavior or strength of the jet stream.

What makes the curved shape of the Jet Stream?

The curved shape of the jet stream is primarily influenced by the Earth's rotation and the temperature differences between air masses. The Coriolis effect, caused by the Earth's rotation, leads to the jet stream following a meandering path at high altitudes. Additionally, temperature contrasts between warm and cold air masses can create areas of low and high pressure, which further shapes the jet stream pattern.

What is caused by the rotation of earth?

The Earth's rotation causes night and day.

What determined the direction of storm movement?

ok. it is not only the jet stream, but the earths rotation, wind, heat currents, and believe it or not, ocean temps. Warm air rises at the equator, moves north(northern hemisphere) and sinks as it cools. This type of convection current continues to the poles. Therefore creating the jet stream and the earths rotation makes our weather work. The ocean temps. determine how much humidity can be released into the air. Also check the weather channel site and ask them also.

How does Earth's rotation affect the direction of the jet streams?

Earth's rotation, known as the Coriolis effect, influences the direction of the jet stream by causing it to meander from west to east in the upper atmosphere. This effect results in the jet stream following a wavy, meandering path as it travels around the globe.

What winds control the jet stream?

The polar front jet stream is primarily driven by the temperature contrast between polar and tropical air masses. The subtropical jet stream is influenced by the temperature difference between the equator and subtropical regions. Other factors such as the Earth's rotation and pressure systems also play a role in shaping the jet stream.

Why does the jet stream move from west to east?

The jet stream moves from west to east due to the Earth's rotation. The Coriolis effect, caused by the rotation of the Earth, deflects moving air masses to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere, causing the jet stream to flow in a predominantly west-to-east direction.

How many jet streams are in Earths northern hemisphere?

There are typically two main jet streams in the Earth's northern hemisphere: the polar jet stream and the subtropical jet stream. These high-altitude, fast-flowing air currents play a significant role in shaping weather patterns.

What determines how far south the the cold air from the north pole travels?

The jet stream

What is the bands of high speed winds about 10 kilometers above earths surface?

The answer is jet stream, answered by a sixth grader

Which is stronger polar jet stream or subtropical jet stream?

The polar jet stream is generally stronger and faster-moving than the subtropical jet stream. The polar jet stream forms at higher latitudes and is located closer to the poles, while the subtropical jet stream is located at lower latitudes. The polar jet stream is associated with larger temperature contrasts and stronger pressure gradients, resulting in stronger winds compared to the subtropical jet stream.

What is the difference between a continental jet stream and a polar jet stream?

A continental jet-stream travels parallel to the equator - a polar jet-stream travels in a north/south direction.

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