Steam is formed when the kinetice energy of the particles in boiling water increase and move around so much that they escape and change state.
Mist is formed when the air is too cold to hold it's moisture.
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Steam is formed when water reaches its boiling point and changes into vapor. Mist is formed when water droplets in the air cool down and condense, usually in areas with high humidity or when warm air meets a cooler surface.
Steam itself is an invisible gas. However, when it comes into contact with cooler air, it can condense and form small water droplets, which may appear as a white cloud or mist. So, while pure steam cannot be seen, the visible cloud formed by condensed water droplets is often referred to as steam.
Mist forms when warm air cools rapidly, causing water vapor in the air to condense into tiny water droplets. This typically occurs when warm, moist air encounters a colder surface or when the air temperature drops quickly. Mist is commonly seen in the morning or evening when temperature variations are most pronounced.
Mist is formed outdoors in the cold when warm, moist air comes into contact with cooler air or surfaces, causing the water vapor in the air to condense into tiny droplets. This process is known as condensation and it occurs when the air temperature drops below the dew point temperature.
Water vapor in the air can form clouds, fog, or mist depending on conditions such as temperature and humidity.
Rainbows are typically formed after rainfall when sunlight is refracted and reflected by water droplets in the atmosphere. However, they can also be seen in other conditions, such as mist, fog, or spray, where light is similarly refracted by water droplets.