7.98m/s
The rocket launching the satellite from the equator would need to travel at the speed of approximately 1670 km/h due to the Earth's rotational velocity. This speed is necessary to counteract the rotation of the Earth and achieve orbit around the planet.
If the orbit of a satellite is tilted more, it would result in a change in the satellite's ground track and coverage area. This change in inclination would also affect the satellite's position relative to the Earth's equator, potentially altering its visibility and communication capabilities with specific regions.
Yes, that's correct. A geostationary satellite orbits the Earth at the same rate that the Earth rotates, so it appears to be stationary relative to an observer on the ground at the equator. This means it always stays above the same point on the Earth's surface.
Most French satellites are launched from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana. This spaceport is the primary launch site for European space missions and offers advantages such as its proximity to the equator, which is beneficial for launching satellites into geostationary orbit.
A geostationary satellite orbits the Earth at the same speed that the Earth rotates, allowing it to remain in a fixed position relative to a specific point on the Earth's surface. This type of satellite is typically positioned at an altitude of around 35,786 kilometers above the equator, allowing it to maintain a constant view of a specific region on Earth. Geostationary satellites are commonly used for communication, weather monitoring, and navigation purposes.
A satellite is considered to be in geostationary orbit when it stays in a fixed position above a specific point on Earth's surface. It orbits at the same rate as the Earth's rotation, which allows it to remain stationary relative to the ground below. Geostationary satellites are commonly used for communication and weather monitoring purposes.
Most countries, companies, try to launch as close to the equator as possible so that the escape velocity (fuel useage) can be minimized. Its cheaper to launch near the equator.
A geostationary satellite must orbit in the plane of the equator to be stationary. If launched from the equator it is already in that plane and only needs enough fuel to lift it and inject it into the right orbit. If launched from another point it will need extra fuel for maneuvering from its initial orbital plane into the equatorial plane. This gets worse with greater initial orbital inclination.
Rockets are launched as close to the equator as possible to launch satellites most economically by taking full advantage of the Earth's rotational velocity, which is about 1000 miles per hour at the equator and slower at all higher latitudes. This is 1000 miles per hour less speed that the rocket needs to provide and a significant savings in rocket fuel. However, other rockets are not launched from the equator as there is no similar advantage (e.g. rockets launching polar orbiting satellites or military warheads can be launched from anyplace and going to the equator to launch them would be an unnecessary expense with many disadvantages).
If the orbit of a satellite is tilted more, it would result in a change in the satellite's ground track and coverage area. This change in inclination would also affect the satellite's position relative to the Earth's equator, potentially altering its visibility and communication capabilities with specific regions.
Satellites are placed into orbit by rockets. They are designed to fit into the bus that they are placed on. Depending on the location they be launched form locations near the equator or Molniya orbits.
Since, the earth revolves from west to east so when the rocket is launched from west to east the relative velocity of rocket becomes velocity of rocket + velocity of earth. Thus, velocity of rocket increases which helps ti to rise without much consumption of fuel.
Yes, that's correct. A geostationary satellite orbits the Earth at the same rate that the Earth rotates, so it appears to be stationary relative to an observer on the ground at the equator. This means it always stays above the same point on the Earth's surface.
All satellites pass the equator. Twice every orbit.
A geosynchronous satellite will never be over California; it will be over the equator. But it will be within view of California, which is the important thing. It doesn't really matter where it is launched from; by careful adjustment of the speed of the spacecraft, the controllers can get it to any spot in geo-synch.
geosynchronous orbit. The below is not completely accurate but close enough to state the concept and basic practice: A ring of spots above the equator where you can park your satellite and it will stay above the same spot. For a more accurate understanding reading on this subject and the related Lagrange orbits will be best.
north of it about 23 degree north of the equator.
polar satallite