Orbiting telescopes are located in the sky, where it is not affected by the turbulence of the atmosphere, while ground-based telescopes are located on the ground, where the atmospheric turbulence (the moving of air) is greater. This is also the reason that some telescopes are built on mountains where the atmosphere is thinner and turbulence is smaller.
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The Hubble Space Telescope is above Earth's atmosphere, which distorts and blurs light, giving it a clearer view of the universe. Terrestrial telescopes have to peer through the atmosphere, which can affect image quality with distortion and light pollution. Hubble's position in space allows it to capture sharper and more detailed images than telescopes on Earth.
Telescopes at sea level can observe visible light, radio waves, and a small portion of infrared and ultraviolet light that are able to penetrate the Earth's atmosphere. Other forms of light such as X-rays and gamma rays are absorbed by the atmosphere and cannot be observed at sea level.
Earth-based telescopes typically cannot be used to study celestial bodies that emit high-energy electromagnetic radiation, such as gamma rays and X-rays. These types of radiation are absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, so specialized telescopes, like space telescopes, are needed to study them.
scientist on earth build telescopes on top of
In that case, there is less atmosphere to interfere with a clear view to the stars.
In space, they can see better because there is no atmosphere to interfere with sight. This gives a much clearer, sharper view.
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Telescopes on Earth have to look through the atmosphere (air) which distorts the image. Telescopes in space dont have to look through the atmosphere and so the image is a lot clearer.
Observations from Earth-based telescopes are obscured by the atmosphere.
Orbiting telescopes are located in the sky, where it is not affected by the turbulence of the atmosphere, while ground-based telescopes are located on the ground, where the atmospheric turbulence (the moving of air) is greater. This is also the reason that some telescopes are built on mountains where the atmosphere is thinner and turbulence is smaller.
The Earth's atmosphere provides interference to optical telescopes because the molecules in the air scatter and disrupt light. Many telescopes are placed at high elevation because the atmosphere is thinner and will cause less interference.
A telescope in space will have no interference from the atmosphere.
The earth's atmosphere doesn't let these rays reach the ground, so the telescopes are placed in orbit where they can receive the rays.
Orbiting telescopes are located in the sky, where it is not affected by the turbulence of the atmosphere, while ground-based telescopes are located on the ground, where the atmospheric turbulence (the moving of air) is greater. This is also the reason that some telescopes are built on mountains where the atmosphere is thinner and turbulence is smaller.
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