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It is a beautiful and complex arrangement.

The Moon orbits the Earth in an elliptical manner. This means that sometimes it is nearer the Earth and sometimes further away. Couple this with the Sun's influence too.

The Moon is the main influence on the tides, but the Sun also plays a part too.

So at NEW Moon, The Sun and Moon are pulling together, if the Moon is on its closest , elliptical track , then the tides will be very high/low spring tides. If this Moon is further away on its eliptical track, then the Spring tides will not be as high/low.

At FIRST/LAST QUARTER Moon The Earth Sun and Moon are at right angles to each other. So the the Moon and Sun are 'pulling' 'across' each other, making for neap tides. Again this will be influenced by the nearness of the Moon to Earth on its elliptical orbital track .

At FULL Moon, The Sun and Moon are pulling opposite to each other, if the Moon is on its closest , elliptical track , then the tides will be very high/low spring tides. If this Moon is further away on its eliptical track, then the Spring tides will not be as high/low.

The mean of 6 hours and 22 mintes and a few seconds between High and Low Tide at a given place, is caused by the Earth's rotation. The 6ours is for the Earth to make a quarter rotation on its 24 hour day. The extra time is because the Moon is also moving along its orbital track.

NB Select a place on Earth, Say Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia, Canada, and check out the dates, tide times, heights, Moon phases. On a graph you will see a wave like curve etc.,

Hope that Helps

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lenpollock

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3mo ago
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AnswerBot

4mo ago

The gravitational pull of the moon on Earth's oceans causes the tides to change. When the moon is directly overhead or on the opposite side of Earth, high tides occur. When the moon is at a right angle to the sun, low tides occur.

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15y ago

The moon orbits the earth in an elliptical motion. This means that at some point in time the moon is closer to the earth than in other times. When the moon is closer to the earth, the water is more greatly attracted to the moon (due to gravitational force), When this happens we will experience high tide. Conversely, when the moon is further way from earth than at normal we will experience a low tide.

hope this helped - bwabwa

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Q: How do the tides change based on the moon?
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How can you predict tides and moon phases are things that have not happened?

Tides can be predicted using mathematical models based on the gravitational forces of the moon and sun. Moon phases can be predicted based on the moon's orbit around the Earth and the relative positions of the sun, Earth, and moon. By understanding these celestial mechanics, scientists can accurately forecast tides and moon phases that have not yet occurred.


Most affected by a change in the moon's mass is what?

Ocean tides would be most affected by a change in the moon's mass. A larger moon mass would increase the gravitational pull on the Earth, causing stronger and higher tides.


Why are scientists able to predict tides in advance?

Scientists can predict tides in advance using mathematical models based on the gravitational interaction between the Earth, the moon, and the sun. By understanding the positions and motions of these bodies, scientists can accurately forecast the height and timing of tides in a given location.


Why will the tides be different in a billion years?

The tides are primarily influenced by the gravitational pull of the Moon. Over a billion years, the gravitational interactions between the Moon and Earth will change due to various factors such as tidal friction and the Moon's distance from Earth, leading to differences in the tides compared to what we experience today.


What is the force that is responsible for tides?

The moon's gravitational force is what causes the ocean tides to change. How Stuff Works has a great diagram and explanation of how this happens.

Related questions

Does earth orbit causes change in the tides?

Yes, the Earth's orbit around the sun, as well as the moon's orbit around the Earth, influence the gravitational forces that cause the tides. Tides change in intensity and height throughout the month based on the positions of the Earth, moon, and sun.


Why do tides change daily?

Tides change every 12 hours and they are caused by the moon's gravity


What factors can make tides vary?

the moon's revolution around the earth has a major impact on the tides. the sun also has a less great impact on the tides, too. if we had no moon the tides would change greatly


Can man do anything to change the effect the moon has on your tides?

if the government was to knock the moon off its course revolving around the earth then yes it would change the earths tides however that would not be a very good idea to do that as it would remove the tides altogether


How can you predict tides and moon phases are things that have not happened?

Tides can be predicted using mathematical models based on the gravitational forces of the moon and sun. Moon phases can be predicted based on the moon's orbit around the Earth and the relative positions of the sun, Earth, and moon. By understanding these celestial mechanics, scientists can accurately forecast tides and moon phases that have not yet occurred.


Do changing tides affect the phases of the moon?

No, the moon affects the tides, but the tides do not affect the moon.


Most affected by a change in the moon's mass is what?

Ocean tides would be most affected by a change in the moon's mass. A larger moon mass would increase the gravitational pull on the Earth, causing stronger and higher tides.


How do the moon and tides relate?

The gravitational pull of the moon on Earth's oceans causes tides. When the moon is closest to Earth, during a full or new moon, tides are generally stronger (spring tides). When the moon is at a right angle to the sun, during the first and last quarter moon phases, tides are weaker (neap tides).


How do tides change on Earth?

Tides on Earth change due to the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun. As the moon orbits Earth and as the Earth rotates on its axis, different parts of the ocean experience varying gravitational forces, causing high and low tides. The alignment of the moon, sun, and Earth also affects the height and timing of tides.


What are the effects of the moon on the earths tides?

what are the effects of tides The moon effects the tides making them either high or low tides.


Why are scientists able to predict tides in advance?

Scientists can predict tides in advance using mathematical models based on the gravitational interaction between the Earth, the moon, and the sun. By understanding the positions and motions of these bodies, scientists can accurately forecast the height and timing of tides in a given location.


Do tides change according to the moon?

Yes the moon had a gravitational pull on the earth just like how the earth had the pull on the moon that keeps it in orbit