Spacecraft take off using rocket engines that generate thrust to lift them off the ground. They can land using techniques such as parachutes, airbags, or propulsive landing systems, depending on the design of the spacecraft and the requirements of the mission.
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space shuttles.!
space shuttles.!
Spacecrafts take off using powerful rockets that provide enough thrust to overcome Earth's gravity. To return safely, spacecrafts need heat shields to protect them from extreme temperatures during reentry, parachutes to slow down the descent, and landing systems like airbags or rockets to ensure a soft landing. Additionally, careful planning, monitoring, and coordination with ground control are essential for a successful mission.
In weightlessness, objects inside spacecrafts essentially float around because there is no gravitational force pulling them down. This can lead to items drifting and bouncing off surfaces. To counteract this, astronauts often use Velcro, straps, or magnets to secure objects in place.
The rocket that launched the Apollo spacecrafts was the Saturn V. There were no Apollo rockets that began with a T