The side that's visible.
The far side of the Moon does receive sunlight, just like the near side. However, due to the synchronous rotation of the Moon, the same side always faces Earth, so we never see the far side from Earth. The far side experiences the same cycle of day and night as the near side.
A lunar eclipse can occur when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon, causing the Earth's shadow to fall on the moon. This creates a phenomenon where the sunlight is blocked from reaching the far side of the moon, resulting in a partial or total eclipse.
No, the moon does not have a permanent dark side. It goes through phases where different portions of its surface are illuminated by the sun, so all sides of the moon experience day and night over the course of a lunar cycle.
Apollo missions did not land on the far side of the Moon because they required direct communication with Earth to ensure the safety and success of the missions. The far side of the Moon is always out of direct line of sight from Earth, making communication difficult or impossible.
At the Full Moon, the Moon is on the side of Earth that is opposite from the Sun (i.e. behind the Earth as viewed from the Sun), so that the face of the Moon that we see is the half that is illuminated by the Sun.At any other time, we see "phases" of the Moon, because the Sun is illuminating part of the "far side", the face of the Moon that is never seen from Earth.
The far side of the moon is always opposite of the visible side. When the moon is new, it is between the Sun and the earth. Since we see the dark side of the moon, the opposite side must be fully lit by the sun. Likewise when we see a gibbous moon, the far side would be a crescent. When we see a full moon, the far side is in complete darkness.
No. The far side of the moon is usually partially illuminated by the sun and is only completely dark during the full moon. The far side of the moon is fully lit during the new moon phase. It is called the "dark" side of the moon because we never see it.
The side that faces away from the flashlight or the sun is always the dark side.
No. The far side of the moon is usually partially illuminated by the sun and is only completely dark during the full moon. The far side of the moon is fully lit during the new moon phase. It is called the "dark" side of the moon because we never see it.
The time in which the whole face of the moon is illuminated - when the moon is on the opposite side of the Earth as the sun.
New moon
At New Moon the dark side is turned towards us and the Sun shines on the opposite side.
You probably mean the far side, not the dark side:There is no "dark side of the moon". Every point on the moon is illuminated for roughly 50% of the time, just like every point on earth. So sometimes the far side is light, and sometimes it's dark. Just like the near side.None of the Apollo missions landed or traveled to the far side of the moon ... the side that's invisible from earth ... mainly because they could not have communicated with earth by radio from there.
The side that's visible.
No. Just like almost every place on earth, almost every place on the moon has a 'daytime' ... when the sun is up and the ground is light ... followed by a 'nighttime' ... when the sun is down and the ground is dark. On earth, the sun-up and sun-down periods average out to 12 hours each. On the moon, they average out to almost two earth-weeks each.
a Lunar Eclipses