the aortic arches carry blood from the dorsal blood vessel to the ventral blood vessel
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The aorta is the largest artery in the body. The left ventricle propels blood through the aortic valve into the aorta, which branches to carry blood all over the body.
aortic arches is another term for heart, and an earthworm has 5.
The hearts that worm's have are very different from the heart's that humans have. The worm equivalent of a heart is called the aortic arch and does not contain chambers or valves, and does not get oxygen-rich blood to the lungs. The aortic arches simply pump blood throughout the worm's body.
The annelids are segmented worms. Although some annelids have appendages and primitive sight organs (photo-reactive pigment spots), earthworms do not. Earthworms do, however, have the typical annelid neural ganglia, and the annelid circulatory system, including the aortic arches that function as the worm's heart. And, of course, earthworms are segmented.
There are actually 5 hearts in an earthworm. Correction: They technically aren't hearts they are considered aortic arches
the aortic valveThe Aortic valveThe aortic semilunar valve lies between the left ventricle and the aorta.