Mitral valve repair is performed to improve the function of the diseased valve so that it correctly controls the direction of blood flow.
Cardiothoracic and cardiovascular surgeons perform mitral valve repair. Surgeons are trained during their residency to perform these procedures, although a certain level of skill is required for perfection of the technique.
Mitral stenosis is the medical term meaning narrowing of the mitral valve.
Smoking causes heart disease and increases your chance of heart failure vastly. If your heart is already in bad shape which it is if you need a mitral valve replacement which is on the left side of the heart. Then I would say that you are only damaging the heart even more if it is in bad shape as is.
Mitral valve
You can get a mitral valve replacement done at a surgical institute or hospital by a qualified surgeon. You can learn more about mitral valve replacement online at the Wikipedia.
Risks specifically associated with mitral valve replacement include embolism, bleeding, and operative valvular endocarditis.
Patients treated by mitral valve replacement for mitral insufficiency can expect relief of symptoms. Improvement in myocardial function is not likely, but the current status is preserved.
Mitral valve repair is performed to improve the function of the diseased valve so that it correctly controls the direction of blood flow.
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Mitral valve prolapse allows blood to enter into the left atrium. This often results in the valve not forming a tight seal.
Cardiothoracic and cardiovascular surgeons perform mitral valve repair. Surgeons are trained during their residency to perform these procedures, although a certain level of skill is required for perfection of the technique.
The medical term for backflow of blood through the mitral valve is mitral regurgitation.
Heart attacks that damage the structures that support the mitral valve are a common cause of mitral valve insufficiency. Myxomatous degeneration can cause a "floppy" mitral valve that leaks.
The mitral valve is closed when the left ventricle is contracting.
The bicuspid valve is also known as the mitral valve or the left atrioventricular valve.