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They aerate the soil by breaking and and loosening it, allowing air to mix in, and they enrich it with their droppings. It will surprise some to know that it was Charles Darwin who did a lot of work to show that earthworms are quite beneficial, and not the pests they were thought to be during his day.

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βˆ™ 15y ago
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βˆ™ 13y ago

When they eat the dead or alive plants or leaves, there waste material contains nutrients for the soil.

Earth worms burrow through the soil, ingesting and digesting unbroken-down organic material contained within the soil. They periodically return to the surface and deposit digested material around the opening to their burrows - which is called "castings" and is a material that is easily used by plants as a primary nutrient. As a secondary benefit is the aeration effect caused by their burrowing which also allows surface water to penetrate into the root zones of plants.

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βˆ™ 13y ago

Earthworms do help the garden although how much they help is 'way oversold by some people. Their moving about in the soil does help to keep it loose. Their casts (excreta) do add nutrients to the soil, though in microscopic quantities. Mostly what they do is show that your soil is healthy. Poor, spent soil with no organic matter in it will not have any earthworms at all. If you turn over a spadeful or two of your garden soil and see earthworms, it means all is well.

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βˆ™ 14y ago

the earthworms help the soil by making compost...d-_-b (listining to music)!!!

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βˆ™ 15y ago

its borrows (when it works in the soil) aerate the soil and permit the roots of plants to breathe easily and absorb more minerals from the soil

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βˆ™ 13y ago

The worms poop and pee is GREAT fertiliser, helps plants and trees grow and become strong a lot faster!

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Contributor trust please :)

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βˆ™ 15y ago

from their enzymes & poops

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Q: How do earth worms help to make the soil fertile?
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The worms do make holes but it is to but oxygen in to decompose the soil and therefore making compost, they also drag leafs into the compost to eat and to make more soil well theirs your answer :).


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Why did the annual flooding of the nile help make the soil more fertile?

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