Mass extinctions are usually followed by a period of rapid diversification as surviving species adapt to new environmental conditions and fill ecological niches left vacant by extinct species. This diversification can lead to the emergence of new species and ecosystems over time.
The outcomes of each of the mass extinctions is that animal and/or bacteria die.
No, they are fundamental to the process of evolution. Mass extinctions are less common.
Bad things
Mass extinctions occur when extreme temperatures happen.https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/evolution/extinction3.htm
Most extinctions occur as background extinctions because they are longer time periods unlike the shorter mass extinctions which there were only two in the Paleozoic era, the Ordovician mass extinction, and the Permian/Triassic extinction in which 95% of all marine animals became extinct
The fossil record shows that periods of mass extinctions are followed by bursts of diversity in organisms. This phenomenon is known as adaptive radiation, where surviving species rapidly diversify to fill empty ecological niches left by the extinct species.
Adaptive Radiation
climate change
order in which fossils are found in the fossil record.
5 mass extinctions
The fossil record shows that periods of extinction are followed by bursts of diversity as new species evolve to fill vacant ecological niches. This pattern is known as adaptive radiation.