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The most important result of Marbury v. Madison, (1803), is that it affirmed the Supreme Court's right of judicial review and set a precedent for future cases. Judicial review is the power of the Court to evaluate challenged legislation to determine its constitutionality, and to nullify any laws they find unconstitutional.

In Marbury, the Supreme Court determined Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional because Congress had overreached their authority by granting the Court the right to issue all writs of mandamus, which contradicted the language of Article III of the Constitution. This was also the first time the Supreme Court declared an Act of Congress unconstitutional.

Holding: "Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 is unconstitutional to the extent it purports to enlarge the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court beyond that permitted by the Constitution. Congress cannot pass laws that are contrary to the Constitution, and it is the role of the Federal courts to interpret what the Constitution permits."

Case Citation:

Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803)

For more information on judicial review and Marbury v. Madison, see Related Questions, below.







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This was the first time that the Supreme Court had declared an act of Congress unconstitutional

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Q: Why was Marbury v. Madison a significant case?
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What did the Marbury v. Madison case established?

Marbury v. Madison established the practice of judicial review.


What did the case marbury v Madison do?

The Marbury v. Madison court case increased the Court's power. They decided if the laws were unconstitutional.


What is a sentence with the case Marbury v Madison in it?

The US Supreme Court heard the Marbury v. Madison case in 1803.Marbury v. Madison is considered one of the most important cases in the history of the Supreme Court.


What is the case digest of Marbury v. Madison?

Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (Cranch 1) 137 (1803)


Why was the case of marbury v Madison significant?

It was the first time that the Supreme Court was able to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.


Which case represented the first time the Supreme Court reviewed and ruled on acts of the other branches of government?

Marbury v. Madison


Marbury v. Madison was an ingenious decision because it?

Marbury vs Madison was an ingenious decision. Marbury vs Madison was the first case of judicial review that voided the act of congress.


Why was the Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison significant?

It established the power of judicial review.Marbury v Madison solidified the idea of judicial review, and that the Constitution is superior to other laws... thus a law can be declared unconstitutional by the court.


Why is William marbury significant?

William Marbury is significant in the annals of history because it was his commission that John Adams failed to deliver on time and James Madison refused to sign. This led to the Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison, in which John Marshall first put forth the idea of judicial review.


What did the court case marbury v. Madison establish?

The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.


What court case set up the concept of judicial review?

John Marshall established the principle of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.


What case gave the courts judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison