The most important result of Marbury v. Madison, (1803), is that it affirmed the Supreme Court's right of judicial review and set a precedent for future cases. Judicial review is the power of the Court to evaluate challenged legislation to determine its constitutionality, and to nullify any laws they find unconstitutional.
In Marbury, the Supreme Court determined Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional because Congress had overreached their authority by granting the Court the right to issue all writs of mandamus, which contradicted the language of Article III of the Constitution. This was also the first time the Supreme Court declared an Act of Congress unconstitutional.
Holding: "Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 is unconstitutional to the extent it purports to enlarge the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court beyond that permitted by the Constitution. Congress cannot pass laws that are contrary to the Constitution, and it is the role of the Federal courts to interpret what the Constitution permits."
Case Citation:
Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803)
For more information on judicial review and Marbury v. Madison, see Related Questions, below.
It was the first time that the Supreme Court was able to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.
Marbury vs Madison was an ingenious decision. Marbury vs Madison was the first case of judicial review that voided the act of congress.
It established the power of judicial review.Marbury v Madison solidified the idea of judicial review, and that the Constitution is superior to other laws... thus a law can be declared unconstitutional by the court.
The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.
Marbury v. Madison
Marbury v. Madison established the practice of judicial review.
The Marbury v. Madison court case increased the Court's power. They decided if the laws were unconstitutional.
The US Supreme Court heard the Marbury v. Madison case in 1803.Marbury v. Madison is considered one of the most important cases in the history of the Supreme Court.
Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (Cranch 1) 137 (1803)
It was the first time that the Supreme Court was able to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.
Marbury v. Madison
Marbury vs Madison was an ingenious decision. Marbury vs Madison was the first case of judicial review that voided the act of congress.
It established the power of judicial review.Marbury v Madison solidified the idea of judicial review, and that the Constitution is superior to other laws... thus a law can be declared unconstitutional by the court.
William Marbury is significant in the annals of history because it was his commission that John Adams failed to deliver on time and James Madison refused to sign. This led to the Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison, in which John Marshall first put forth the idea of judicial review.
The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.
John Marshall established the principle of judicial review in Marbury v. Madison.
Marbury v. Madison