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He uses many, but the major ones are:

parallel structure ("of the people, for the people, by the people",)

repetition ("great" and dedicate",)

alliteration ("cannot consecrate",)

and antithesis ("add or detract" "little note nor long remember.")

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14y ago

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In the second paragraph Lincoln began the shift in substance and tenor that would give this address its remarkable meaning. He employed several rhetorical strategies that guided and aided the listener. First, Lincoln's http://www.answers.com/topic/overarching approach was to emphasize common actions and emotions. In this paragraph he used "all" and "both" to include North and South. Second, Lincoln used the word "war" or its http://www.answers.com/topic/pronoun nine times. The centrality of war is http://www.answers.com/topic/magnify because the word appears in every sentence. Previously war had been used as the direct object, both historically and grammatically, of the principal actors. In his speech, however, war became the subject rather than the object. The second paragraph concludes, "And the war came." In this brief, understated sentence, Lincoln acknowledged that the war came in spite of the best intentions of the political leaders of the land. When Lincoln introduced the Bible, early in the third paragraph, he entered new territory in presidential inaugural addresses. Before Lincoln there were eighteen inaugural addresses delivered by fourteen presidents. Each referred to God or the deity. The Bible, however, had been quoted only once.

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16y ago
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Rhetorical devices are often used in speechcraft to engage and encourage the listener to consider a specific topic from a different point of view that was held previously. It is important to note that the device itself need not bear the weight of this task alone; the whole of the speech must work in conjunction with the device to properly carry out the intent. With this stated, the phrase "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" is an example of an Ethos style Rhetorical device, as it describes the tenets of a nation and an ideology to the listeners. This lays the groundwork for the rest of the speech, by stirring up their patriotism.

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10y ago
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anaphors, matephors, anithesis etc.

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13y ago
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read it!

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13y ago
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antithesis

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11y ago
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Q: What rhetorical devices are used in Abraham Lincolns second inaugural Address?
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