Wedgewood.
He refers to the increasing success of African American society since the 19th centenary
Since one of the ideas of an arterial line is to check on blood gases (O2 saturation mainly), placing a line in the pulmonary artery would counteract this idea. Arteries are called such since they carry blood AWAY from the heart, etc.
It is claimed that Boston Port is the busiest port in New England. It has been since the 17th century.
This was a gang of outlaws in Wyoming in the late 20th century. No one was the leader, since it was really a bunch of smaller gangs all working together, but this gang is most closely affiliated with Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid.
Wedgewood.
Spain, which had been at war with Britain over colonies and trade ever since. For much of the eighteenth century, France approached its wars in the same way.
Denim has been in American usage since the late eighteenth century, and in France before that.
Mathematicians have studies square roots since around the eighteenth century BC - that is, approx 3800 years ago.
The waltz has existed since the sixteenth century. It became popular in Vienna in the late eighteenth century and was controversial because of how closely the dance partners danced to each other.
Lazy Susans are a circular food tray which rotates to make serving food easier. They have been around since the eighteenth century and were called dumbwaiters before the twentieth century.
Since the eighteenth century, the United States has been a leading producer of cotton, usually the second largest.
Followers of Jesus have been calling themselves "Christians" or some form thereof since the first or second century. Freemasonry in its modern form dates to the early eighteenth century. Any attempt to claim it to be older than that is highly speculative.
No one person created the Modern English alphabet. It evolved since the 9th Century based mainly on how writers used it.
A 'Tattersall' pattern is a very basic plaid, or tartan, that originated with Tattersall's of London. They have sold race horses since the eighteenth century. It can be composed of any 2-3 colours as long as they criss-cross and form perfect, solid squares out of the background colour. The plaid was used on the horse blankets. Nowadays, you mainly see it as a style of men's shirt. It's generally marketed under "country-casual".
Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels have been increasing since middle of the nineteenth century, slowly at first, but increasingly at an exponential rate, mainly as a result of human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation and cement manufacture.
India has grown in popularity, though which nation depends mainly on what the company is looking for.