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The Freedmen's Bureau, more formally known as the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen and Abandoned lands, was given the responsibility by the federal government of helping former slaves adjust to their new status as "freedmen" after the Civil War. The idea was initiated by President Lincoln in 1865 before his death and passed by Congress.

The Freedmen's Bureau provided emergency food, housing and medical aid to the recently freed slaves and, for the longer term, prepared them for self-sufficiency through education, instruction in their new rights including voting, and arranging for jobs, often with previous slave owners, negotiating the employment contracts on behalf of the freedmen, and then keeping an eye on the situation to make sure that the terms of the contract were complied with.

In 1871, the Freedmen's Bureau was disbanded, long before its efforts could become fully effective. In response, resentful ex-Confederates rolled back the gains made in politics and education by the freedmen and instituted a series of laws that kept the ex-slaves and their children technically free but relegated many of them to political and economic serfdom.

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Q: How did the US government helped the freed slaves after the Civil war?
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Related questions

What were important results of the Civil War?

slaves were freed and establishing the sovereignty of the federal government


How did the government help free slaves get jobs and education after the civil war?

The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was an American federal government agency that assisted newly freed slaves. The bureau encouraged freed slaves to find employment, assisted with finding lost family, and taught freed slaves to read and write.


What did the federal government do or not do for freed slaves?

In the old days are 16th president Abraham Lincoln helped free the slaves


What government bureau helped feed and educate millions of blacks and whites after the civil war?

The Freedmen's bureau was the bureau that was helped to feed millions of freed slaves and whites after the Civil War. The Freedmen's bureau was established on March 3, 1865.


What were two important results of Civil War?

slaves were freed and establishing the sovereignty of the federal government


What groups helped the freed slaves who were living in New Orleans following the Civil War?

mutual aid and benevolant societies


What groups helped the freed slaves who where living in new Orleans following civil war?

Mutual aid and benevolent societies


What government bureau helped feed and educate millions of blacks and white after the war?

The Freedmen's bureau was the bureau that was helped to feed millions of freed slaves and whites after the Civil War. The Freedmen's bureau was established on March 3, 1865.


What organization helped freed slaves after the war?

The Freedmen's Bureau was a federal government agency designed to ease the transition of slaves to freedom. It was created in 1865.


What did much to educate and provide jobs for newly freed slaves following the end of the Civil War.?

The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was an American federal government agency that assisted newly freed slaves. The bureau encouraged freed slaves to find employment, assisted with finding lost family, and taught freed slaves to read and write.


Where the slaves freed after the civil war?

Back to Where they came from


When were slaves freed after which war?

US Civil War