William Henry Seward, Lincoln's Secretary of State, was stabbed on the night of Lincoln's assassination by Lewis Powell (alias Payne or Paine). Powell was a Confederate soldier who'd deserted the army and became friends with John Wilkes Booth. Booth, Powell, and a few others conspired at first to kidnap Lincoln and hold him, the ransom being the return of all the Confederate prisoners. When the war ended, however, the need to kidnap Lincoln went out the window. So, a new plan was conceived: Booth would assassinate Lincoln while Powell assassinated Seward, and another accomplice (German immigrant George Atzerodt) would assassinate Vice President Johnson. As it turns out, Booth was the only success of the three. Powell succeeded in stabbing Seward, as well as severely injuring Seward's son Frederick, but not in killing him (Seward had broken his jaw in a carriage accident weeks before and had broken his jaw; he had a metal contraption on his jaw to keep it in place, which kept Powell's knife from striking any major veins, therefore saving his life). Atzerodt didn't even try to go through with it, chickening out at the last moment and going to a bar. Miraculously, Seward (and his son) recovered and continued to serve as Secretary of State under President Johnson.
John Wilkes Booth
Secretary of State William H. Seward signed the 1867 treaty to purchase Alaska from Russia. Opposition referred to it as Seward's Folly or Seward's Icebox, as no value was seen at the time. The Klondike gold rush occurred later, in 1896.
The weapon used by John Wilkes Booth to kill President Abraham Lincoln was a Philadelphia Derringer pistol/dagger. The weapon was a small sized pistol that could be concealed in a pocket.
William Henry seward----------he was important cause he bought Alaska 0.o
Lincoln, Johnson, Grant, and Seward
His co-conspirators were supposed to kill Vice Presiden Johnson and Secretary of State Seward but did not. Booth slashed Army Major Rathbone who had made an effort to stop Booth's escape, but he survived his wound.
Vice-president Andrew Johnson and Secretary of State Seward are the answers to your question. But, your question has implications that are incorrect. Booth planned to kill no one. He planned to kidnap Lincoln and no one else. Many others were planning to kill Lincoln. Late in the afternoon of April 14, 1865, Booth was brought into a plan to kill Lincoln. It was not his plan!!! He was just the assassin. Booth killed Lincoln. The assassins of Vice-president Andrew Johnson and Secretary of State Seward failed to kill their intended victims. Because John Wilkes Booth was successful in killing Lincoln, he has been given the credit for the for the planning of all three assassinations. He did not create the plans or organize the personnel for a successful mission. That does not mean there was no planning. There was an immense amount of planning by a trusted friend of Lincoln's, Edwin Stanton.
As a service to the Confederacy.
Booth blamed the president for the Civil War and all of the South's problems.
Booth plotted to assassinate Lincoln, Seward, and Johnson to help the Confederacy win the war and avenge the South.
No. When John Wilkes Booth was murdering Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865, his accomplice Lewis Powell (alias Payne or Paine) was sent to murder Seward. Seward had been in a carriage accident a few weeks before broken his jaw, so he had a metal brace on it to heal. When Powell broke into Seward's home and went to kill the bed-ridden Seward, the brace prevented Powell from striking any major veins. So, even though Seward was stabbed, he wasn't killed. Seward died seven years later, on October 10, 1872.
He thought Lincoln didn't want to end slavery.
Booth personally killed only President Lincoln. However, his co-conspirator Lewis Powell (aka Paine) made an attempt on the life of Secretary of State William Seward. A third conspirator, George Atzerodt, was supposed to kill Vice President Andrew Johnson, but got drunk and didn't go through with it.
There were four people convicted and sentenced to death by hanging. They were Mary Surratt, Lewis Powell, David Herold and George Atzerodt. None of them took an active roll in killing Lincoln. Mary Surratt was not involved in any of the planning to kill or kidnap Lincoln. According to John St. Helen, she was innocent. George Atzerodt was involved in the planning, but refused to take part in the killing of Lincoln or anyone else. Davis Herold and Lewis Powell were involved in the attack on Seward. They had nothing to do with Lincoln's killing. Herold did rejoin Booth and helped him in his escape. Then, who were Booth's accomplices? St. Helen's said that Vice-president Andrew Johnson talked Booth into killing Lincoln on the afternoon of April 14. John Stevenson (Knight of the Golden Circle) said that Booth then went to get support from the men financing Lincoln's kidnapping. When Booth informed them that he was going to kill Lincoln, they agreed to support Booth if he would also kill Vice-president Johnson and The Secretary of State, Seward.
Because John Wilkes Booth plotted with several conspirators to murder not just Lincoln but also William Seward, the Secretary of State, and Andrew Jackson, the Vice President. Booth succeeded in assassinating the President but both other plots failed. Lewis Powell was sent to kill Seward while he was at home recovering from a carriage accident, but he lost his gun after being confronted by Seward's son Frederick, and his attempt to stab Seward with a knife failed. George Atzerodt was supposed to go into Andrew Johnson's hotel room and stab him, but lost his nerve and spent the night drinking at the bar instead. Booth was tracked down and shot by 12 Union Soldiers, the other conspirators were arrested, tried and hanged.
He wasn't shocked that there was an attempt, because Booth was in on the plan from the beginning. The only shock would have been that the attempt failed.