Provison for doubtful debts, under liabiliity, will be created by debiting bad debts account.
is where you make provision for personal that is might no pat there debts
The provision for doubtful debts is also known as the provision for bad debts and the allowance for doubtful accounts.The provision for doubtful debts is identical to the allowance for doubtful accounts. The provision is the estimated amount of bad debt that will arise from accounts receivable that have not yet been collected. The provision is used under accrual basis accounting, so that an expense is recognized for probable bad debts as soon as invoices are issued to customers, rather than waiting several months to find out exactly which invoices turned out to be bad debts. Thus, the net impact of the provision is to accelerate the recognition of bad debts.You typically estimate the amount of bad debt based on historical experience, and charge this amount to expense with a debit to the bad debt expense account (which appears in the income statement) and a credit in the provision for doubtful debts account (which appears in the balance sheet). You should make this entry in the same period when you bill the customer, so thatrevenues are matched with all applicable expenses (as per the matching principle).The provision for doubtful debts is an accounts receivable contra account, so it should always have a credit balance, and is listed in the balance sheet directly below the accounts receivable line item.Later, when you identify a specific customer invoice that is not going to be paid, you eliminate it against the provision for doubtful debts. This can be done with a journal entry that debits the provision for doubtful debts and credits the accounts receivable account; this merely nets out two accounts within the balance sheet, and has no impact on the income statement. If you are using accounting software, you would create a credit memo in the amount of the unpaid invoice, which creates the same journal entry for you.
frs 18
Prudence concept
Bad debts DR Allowance for doubtful debt CR Some accounting practioners may use provison for doubtful debts instead of allowance for doubtful debts. Example of bad debts, suppose a customer was unable to pay their debts totalling $150. This will be the journal entry for the transaction: Bad debts 150 Allowance for doubtful debts 150
Provison for doubtful debts, under liabiliity, will be created by debiting bad debts account.
is where you make provision for personal that is might no pat there debts
The provision for doubtful debts is also known as the provision for bad debts and the allowance for doubtful accounts.The provision for doubtful debts is identical to the allowance for doubtful accounts. The provision is the estimated amount of bad debt that will arise from accounts receivable that have not yet been collected. The provision is used under accrual basis accounting, so that an expense is recognized for probable bad debts as soon as invoices are issued to customers, rather than waiting several months to find out exactly which invoices turned out to be bad debts. Thus, the net impact of the provision is to accelerate the recognition of bad debts.You typically estimate the amount of bad debt based on historical experience, and charge this amount to expense with a debit to the bad debt expense account (which appears in the income statement) and a credit in the provision for doubtful debts account (which appears in the balance sheet). You should make this entry in the same period when you bill the customer, so thatrevenues are matched with all applicable expenses (as per the matching principle).The provision for doubtful debts is an accounts receivable contra account, so it should always have a credit balance, and is listed in the balance sheet directly below the accounts receivable line item.Later, when you identify a specific customer invoice that is not going to be paid, you eliminate it against the provision for doubtful debts. This can be done with a journal entry that debits the provision for doubtful debts and credits the accounts receivable account; this merely nets out two accounts within the balance sheet, and has no impact on the income statement. If you are using accounting software, you would create a credit memo in the amount of the unpaid invoice, which creates the same journal entry for you.
In the P and L A/C calculate the percentage mentioned for provision for doubtful debts on sundry debtors and write the amount. This will be your new provision
Bad and doubtful debts decrease the amounts of profits that a commercial bank in Nigeria can make. Because the banks cannot collect these debts, they make significant losses.
frs 18
Prudence concept
The prudence concept assumes that the worst can happen and tries to account for it in the accounts. The provision for doubtful debts is an estimated percentage of debtors that are not expected to pay during the year. All the debtors may pay up during the year, meaning that the provision for doubtful debts was unnecessary, but it still lets the companies account for any possible bad debts during the year.
The Allowance for Doubtful Account is on the asset side of the balance sheet because this account is a contra account to accounts receivable. In accrual accounting there is an assumption that not all receivables will be paid.
debit
Provision for bad and doubtful debt is not go to profit and loss account, and it is go to balance sheet.