Differentiate SAP ABAP and SAP BASIS?
SAP ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming):
Programming Language:
ABAP is a programming language developed by SAP for developing business applications in the SAP environment.
Application Development:
Focuses on creating custom reports, interfaces, forms, and enhancements using the ABAP language.
Coding and Development:
Involves writing code, debugging, and optimizing programs.
Key Components:
Data Dictionary, Reports, Module Pool Programming, Forms (SAPscript, Smart Forms, Adobe Forms), Enhancements and Modifications (User Exits, BAdIs).
User Roles:
Typically performed by developers and technical consultants.
Integration:
Works closely with functional modules (like SD, MM, FICO) to develop and enhance applications according to business requirements.
SAP BASIS:
System Administration:
BASIS is the technical foundation that enables SAP applications to function. It involves system administration tasks.
System Management:
Focuses on installing, configuring, updating, and maintaining the SAP environment.
Performance Monitoring:
Involves monitoring the performance of SAP servers, databases, and ensuring the smooth operation of the SAP system.
Key Components:
System Installation and Configuration, Database Management, User and Authorization Management, Backup and Restore, Performance Tuning, Job Scheduling.
User Roles:
Typically performed by system administrators and BASIS consultants.
Technical Support:
Provides technical support for SAP landscapes, including troubleshooting and resolving issues related to the infrastructure and performance of SAP systems.
Summary of Differences:
Purpose: ABAP is for application development, whereas BASIS is for system administration and maintenance.
Primary Focus: ABAP focuses on coding and development; BASIS focuses on system setup, configuration, and performance.
Tasks: ABAP deals with programming and developing business applications; BASIS deals with managing the SAP environment and infrastructure.
Users: ABAP tasks are handled by developers; BASIS tasks are handled by system administrators.
Integration: ABAP integrates with functional modules to build applications; BASIS ensures that these applications run smoothly in the SAP environment.
By understanding these differences, one can determine which SAP area aligns better with their skills and interests, whether it's in development and coding (ABAP) or in system administration and management (BASIS).