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Q: What are the factors of bad debt and doubtful debt?
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Is provision for doubtful debt a current liability?

Provision for doubtful debt is current asset which is created as a reduction in accounts receivable balance and which is adjusted at actual bad debt.


Why doubtful debt is treated as an asset and Bad debt as an expense?

Doubtful debt is treated as asset because it is reduction in accounts receivable before it happen and at actual bad debt time it is offset against bad debt account. Bad debt is expense because this is the loss which business incurred due to bankruptcy or not receiving money from debtors.


Double entry of provision for doubtful debt?

The double entry for recording provision for doubtful debt is: Dr. Doubtful Debts (P&L expense a/c) xxx Cr. Provision for Doubtful debt xxx Once it is certain that the debt has gone bad debt; following entry is made: Dr. Provision for Doubtful debt xxx Cr. Loan / Portfolio xxx


What is the journal entry of provision for bad and doubtful debts?

Provision for bad and doubtful debt is not go to profit and loss account, and it is go to balance sheet.


How do you write an adjusting entry for bad debt expense?

Debit to bad debt expense, credit to allowance for doubtful accounts. The figure would be your yearly estimate.


Why are provisions made for bad debts?

If it is a doubtful bad debt the provision to be made. It is helpful to the firm to face the debitor if turns into a bad debt in future, in addition to that, the liquidity position will increase.


How do you prepare an adjusting journal entry to record bad debts expense?

Bad debts DR Allowance for doubtful debt CR Some accounting practioners may use provison for doubtful debts instead of allowance for doubtful debts. Example of bad debts, suppose a customer was unable to pay their debts totalling $150. This will be the journal entry for the transaction: Bad debts 150 Allowance for doubtful debts 150


Do you close out allowance for doubtful accounts at end of year?

Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra-asset account, but it relates for bad-debt expense. When increasing bad debt expense, you credit ADA and debit BDE. Allowance for doubtful accounts is just estimating how much you will need for these accounts, and bad debt expense is saying "see, i knew this would go bad" then you credit ADA. Bad debt expense does need to be closed out though! So... Debit ADA Credit Accounts receivable (This is when expenses are written off) then Debit BDE Credit ADA Bad debt expense needs to be closed out, by crediting expenses and then debiting Retained Earnings.


Is allowance for receivables and allowance for bad debt and allowance for doubtful debt the same meaning?

Yes these are same and interchangable names for the same name for one process.


Difference between provision for doubtful debt and bad debt?

Bad debts is a sure loss, irrecoverable on a given date and is written off from the trade debtors. an over aged debtors usually turn out to be bad debtors. provision for doubtful debts is created based on estimation that the certain percentage of debtors may turn out to be doubtful debts. a percentage is worked out based on the debtor's collection period and general economic environment.


Is bad debt expense account and allowance for uncollectible account is same account?

Bad debt expense account is the actual expense account for bad debts while allowance for doubtful account is the provision for account in case of any bad debts occurs in future.


Is allowance for doubtful debt a current liability?

no