This is a chemical reaction.
Sodium chloride is a polar compound, meaning it has positive and negative charges that interact with water molecules in solution. Non-polar solvents lack these charges, so they cannot effectively interact with and dissolve sodium chloride. This is due to the difference in polarity between the solute (sodium chloride) and the solvent.
When sodium chloride is placed in water, it will dissociate into sodium ions and chloride ions. These ions will interact with the water molecules through hydration, resulting in the formation of a saltwater solution.
CH3CH3 + Br2 + hv ==> CH3CH2Br (free radical halogenation)CH3CH2Br + NH3 ==> CH3CH2NH2 (Sn2)
When sodium chloride (table salt) is added to water, it dissociates into sodium ions and chloride ions. These ions interact with the water molecules through a process called solvation, forming a solution of saltwater. The presence of these ions increases the conductivity of the water, making it a better conductor of electricity.
Yes, salt (sodium chloride) can dissolve in hydrochloric acid (HCl) because it is a polar substance that can ionize in the acidic solution. The chloride ion from HCl can interact with the sodium cation from salt, leading to their dissolution.
Sodium chloride is soluble in water because water is a polar solvent that can interact with the charged ions in sodium chloride through ion-dipole interactions. Gasoline, on the other hand, is a nonpolar solvent that cannot disrupt the ionic bonds in sodium chloride, so it is not soluble in gasoline.
Ethane can be prepared in the laboratory by reacting sodium ethoxide with ethyl iodide in anhydrous conditions. Another method involves the reaction of sodium acetate with sodium hydroxide followed by treatment with sulfuric acid to yield ethane gas.
Sodium propanoate cannot be directly converted into ethane. Ethane is a simple hydrocarbon (C2H6), while sodium propanoate is a salt of propanoic acid. You would need a series of complex chemical reactions involving multiple steps to convert sodium propanoate into ethane.
Ethane cannot be directly prepared from sodium propionate. Sodium propionate can be converted to propanoic acid through acidification. Propanoic acid can then be decarboxylated to produce ethane, but this process involves additional steps and reagents.
Sodium chloride has two atoms in the formula unit (NaCl): sodium and chlorine.
Sodium chloride is a compound.