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The 17th parallel division between North and South Vietnam was the result of a Chinese proposal at the Geneva Conference of 1954 which ended the French war in Vietnam. China did not want a strong, unified Vietnam on its southern border and easily convinced the great powers to go along with their proposal. Ho Chi Minh was dependent on Chinese aid and had to go along. Elections were scheduled for 1956, but South Vietnam, which did not sign the Geneva Accord, refused to participate.

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10y ago
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13y ago

Yes, the 17th Parallel, or 17 degrees north of the equator, marked the "DMZ" or Demilitarized Zone buffering North and South Vietnam until the country was unified in April, 1975.

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Q: Why was Vietnam divided at the 17th parallel?
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