They actually do, contrary to popular belief.
The Conservative Party and the Liberal Democrat Party both campaign for seats in Northern Ireland. The Labour Party does not, due to a legal technicality.
It is simply the case that Northern Irish voters prefer the Northern Irish parties.
By sending envoys, by taking part in discussions, by using their influence on the Irish and British governments and the parties involved in the talks and by investing in Northern Ireland.
The main parties in the Northern Ireland Assembly are:The Democratic Unionist PartySinn FéinThe Ulster Unionist PartyThe Social Democratic and Labour PartyThe Alliance Party
The troubles were almost exclusively confined to Northern Ireland, so it didn't really need to spread to the Republic of Ireland as such. During the course of the troubles there were incidents in the Republic of Ireland and in Britain, but the centre of the problem lay in Northern Ireland. Once the peace process was established there, things improved. The Irish and British governments were part of the peace process insofar as they helped the parties in Northern Ireland to work together and gave them support in many other ways.
There is no English Parliament (although there are devolved parliaments for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland). The United Kingdom Parliament is currently made up of: Conservative Labour Liberal Democrat Democratic Unionist Party (of Northern Ireland) Scottish National Party Sinn Fein (of Northern Ireland) Plaid Cymru (Welsh National Party) Social Democratic and Labour Party (of Northern Ireland) Green Party Alliance Party (of Northern Ireland) There are other political parties in the UK which stood for election to Parliament but won no seats, for example: United Kingdom Independence Party British National Party National Front Monster Raving Loony (William Hill) Party
There are two major parties - the Nationalists and the Loyalists. The Nationalists are opposed to the British holding Northern Ireland. The Loyalists support Britain and wish to remain under British rule. also include.. Sinn Fien. Workers Party. Provos.. the list is like america. ahhaha
The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The executive of the Northern Ireland assembly has to have political parties representing both communities in it. Currently the Democratic Unionist Party and Sinn Fein have the most assembly members in NI and therefore lead the executive together.
The parties have to depend largely on donations for their campaign funding.
He signed a treaty which created Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, then known as the Free State. Some were happy with that and others were not because they wanted all of Ireland to be independent of British rule. This led to the Irish Civil War and also to the creation of the two main modern day political parties in Ireland, Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael. Fine Gael can trace its roots back to Michael Collins. He was killed during the civil war.
Ulster is not united with Britain. You are making two common misconceptions here. First you are confusing Ulster and Northern Ireland. Ulster is an Irish province with 9 counties. 6 of those counties make up Northern Ireland, but the other 3 are not part of Northern Ireland. So Ulster and Northern Ireland are not the same thing. Second, you are confusing Britain with the United Kingdom. Britain is an island that has England, Scotland and Wales on it. Northern Ireland is on the island of Ireland, a separate island, so it is not part of Britain. The United Kingdom consists of the three parts of Britain and also Northern Ireland. So Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom, but not part of Britain. As to why Northern Ireland should stay part of the United Kingdom, which is what you intended by your question, it is a very complicated issue, with strong opinions on it, so strong that it has led to violence, as you may know. For now, under the principle of consent that was agreed by the political parties and people of Northern Ireland, as long as the majority of the people in Northern Ireland want it to stay part of the United Kingdom, it will continue to do so. So that is the reason.
It is not clear from the question who "you" refers to. Is it the BBC? I think we can rule that out. Is it you and me (the people)? - perhaps. Is it a reference to the British Government? Maybe. The word "rule" is also ambiguous because it means different things to different people, particularly in Northern Ireland. "Rule" usually means "govern". To some people in Northern Ireland, the term refers to the head of state (the Queen) and sovereignty. If that is what is meant by "rule" the question is different but I attempt to cover both points. I begin answering the question by identifying where government power lies. The following is a simplified summary. Most people are aware that the most recent significant constitutional change to Northern Ireland came about through the 'Good Friday' agreement in 1998 which led to the Northern Ireland Act 1998. Under that Act, the Northern Ireland Assembly was created. It has legislative powers in most areas of law and government. It can not legislate on human rights or anything to do with the European Treaties. European Law in Northern Ireland is either made or directed to be made by the European Institutions. Some legislation can not be made because it is excepted or reserved and requires the consent of the Northern Ireland Minister. Northern Ireland has 10 government departments. So long as there is an Executive in Northern Ireland, these departments are run by the ministers from the 12-person executive. At the head of the 12 person executive is the First Minister and deputy first minister. Each of the other 10 ministers run one of the government departments. The Northern Ireland Executive does not control is central taxation, foreign policy and defence. These are the exclusive preserve of the UK Parliament and London - based Government. Northern Ireland is represented in the UK Parliament by its 17 MPs who should represent their constituents on those matters which are not controlled or legislated by the Executive and the Northern Ireland Assembly. When the assembly and the executive are not functioning, as has been the case intermittently during the last 10 years, the Northern Ireland Office takes control. This has happened because there is not yet a stable party political system in Northern Ireland. Until voting patterns in Northern Ireland change, the stresses that have led to this instability will remain. At present, the four main political parties that attract more than 90% of Northern Ireland votes are not capable of attracting significant numbers of voters from a different community. In other words, the Northern Ireland political party system is dominated by the politics of "the flag". It is hard to see how any of those 4 parties, given their history, are capable of becoming cross-community based. It is also hard to see the UK conservative or labour parties either establishing a voter power base in Northern Ireland or forming a political alliance with any significant Northern Ireland party because of their association with a particular community. Northern Ireland voters therefore can not, at present, elect a representative that can significantly influence the UK Government over taxation, foreign policy and defence. That will remain the position for the foreseeable future. The Northern Ireland Act 1998 provides a mechanism to enable Northern Ireland people to decide whether they want to change sovereignty in the future. If there is evidence that a majority of people are likely to want a change in sovereignty, Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, who is obliged to review the situation, must call a referendum. Until that happens, the sovereignty of Northern Ireland remains with the United Kingdom. Have I answered the question? Maybe you could only do that properly if you were to write a lengthy version of the history of Ireland setting out events over centuries leading up to the 1998 position. If you change the question to "Why is government over Northern Ireland as it is today?" there is a short simple answer. It was negotiated just before Easter 1998 and approved by voters across the whole of Ireland in a subsequent referendum.
To organise their candidates campaign.