St. Helena lived a very pious and holy life. At a very advanced age she made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. While there, she located many of the sites made holy by Our Lord and recovered relics, which she then sent to Rome and Constantinople. With help from her son, Emperor Constantine the Great, she had a number of churches and shrines constructed to commemorate special sites in the Holy Land. Upon her death she was proclaimed a saint by popular acclaim. There was no formal process at the time for canonization. That did not come until about the 12th century.
It was already a holy city to the ancient Jews, who supposed it to have been built by two forefathers of Abraham. When King David finally conquered it in around 1.000 BC, he made it his capital city.
This was the name given then to all the Arabs or Arabic tribes living in the Holy Land, in Northern Africa or in Spain (till approximately the end of the 15th century).
Cholula
Holy Roman Emperor and ruled alot of other places.
Mainly Muslims were in control of the Holy Land at the time of Crusades, however when the Crusaders reached Jerusalem, they massacred Muslims and Jews living there. The Crusades were a failure, and Muslims controlled the area until after WWI in 1918.
The Ottoman Empire once controlled Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem.
Mecca (or Makkah), Saudi ArabiaMedina (or AlMadinah), Saudi ArabiaEast Jerusalem, Palestinian TerritoriesThe three holy sites still controlled by Muslims
Both Jews and Muslims considered Jerusalem to be a holy city - Apex
There is no such thing as the Jerusalem Holy Book. Jerusalem is a place, not a religion.
The Seljuk Turks were in control of Jerusalem, commonly referred to as the Holy Land, in 1095. Abu Nasr Shams al-Muluk Duqaq was the local Seljuk ruler in charge of Jerusalem in 1095. The First Crusade was mounted to wrest control of Jerusalem from the Turks in 1095.
The Muslim Empires Conquered Jerusalem which was considered Holy to the Christians also.
The First Holy Temple in Judaism, also known as Solomon's Temple, was founded by King Solomon, the son of King David. It was built in Jerusalem in the 10th century BCE and served as the center of Jewish worship until its destruction by the Babylonians in 586 BCE.
Both Jews and Muslims considered Jerusalem to be a holy city. - Apex
Islam's holy book is the Qur'an. Jerusalem is a city and therefore has no holy book.
Jerusalem is the Holy City for Christians, Jews, and Muslims.
The Muslims controlled the Holy Land long before the first Crusaders. The advancing Muslims conquered northern Palestine in 636 and Jerusalem in 638. They controlled the whole of Syria, Palestine and Egypt by 641. Christians and Jews were permitted to remain, subject to payment of a poll tax.In 1099, the Christians of the First Crusade took Jerusalem and massacred the population, which was predominantly Muslim. They created several small Crusader states, notably the Kingdom of Jerusalem.In 1187, Saladin recaptured Jerusalem for the Muslims, sparing the Christian population.The Christians recaptured Acre in 1191, during the Third Crusade.The Crusaders retained some territory until the thirteenth century, when the Knights Hospitaller left for the island of Rhodes. Although the Muslims now controlled the entire Near East, they permitted Christians and Jews to remain.