violet or the blue side of rays refract more
Refraction is the change in direction of a light beam commonly caused as it passes from one medium to another. Snell's law relates the angle of incidence and angle of refraction by n1 * sin(theta1) = n2 * sin(theta2).
The reason different wavelengths of light refract at different angles in a medium (such as water or glass) is because the index of refraction (n2) varies by wavelength, this variation with wavelength is known as dispersion.
In most materials that you would observe refraction, the index of refraction decreases with wavelength. This is called normal dispersion. (If the index of refraction increases with wavelength, it's called anamolous dispersion.)
Thus, in glass (prisms) or water (rainbows), which exhibit normal dispersion, the index of refraction is greater for shorter wavelengths. Violet light, which is the shortest wavelength of visible light, will refract the most.
by the way- this is not my thought, I got this from yahoo! UK and Ireland' from a guy named askbrian
Blue light is refracted the most when passing through a prism, followed by green, yellow, orange, and red light in that order. This is due to the different wavelengths of the colors, with blue light having the shortest wavelength and being bent the most as it passes through the prism.
Violet light is refracted the most because it has the shortest wavelength among visible light, causing it to bend more when passing through a medium.
When light passes through a prism, the color that is reflected the most depends on the properties of the prism and the angle at which the light enters. Generally, all colors of light are refracted to different degrees by the prism, with each color having a different wavelength and therefore a different angle of refraction.
When light enters a water droplet, it is refracted and dispersed into its component colors due to differences in the speed of each color in the medium. Each color is refracted at a slightly different angle, creating a spectrum of colors. The light reflects off the back of the droplet and exits, forming a circular arc of colors that we see as a rainbow.
The color that is least bent by a prism is red. This is because red light has a longer wavelength compared to other colors of light, causing it to be refracted less as it passes through the prism.
white light
Blue light is refracted the most when passing through a prism, followed by green, yellow, orange, and red light in that order. This is due to the different wavelengths of the colors, with blue light having the shortest wavelength and being bent the most as it passes through the prism.
light refracted by raindrops appear to be different colours
Violet light is refracted the most because it has the shortest wavelength among visible light, causing it to bend more when passing through a medium.
When light passes through a prism, the color that is reflected the most depends on the properties of the prism and the angle at which the light enters. Generally, all colors of light are refracted to different degrees by the prism, with each color having a different wavelength and therefore a different angle of refraction.
Violet
When light enters a water droplet, it is refracted and dispersed into its component colors due to differences in the speed of each color in the medium. Each color is refracted at a slightly different angle, creating a spectrum of colors. The light reflects off the back of the droplet and exits, forming a circular arc of colors that we see as a rainbow.
The color that is least bent by a prism is red. This is because red light has a longer wavelength compared to other colors of light, causing it to be refracted less as it passes through the prism.
Red light travels most slowly in glass because it has the longest wavelength among visible colors, causing it to be refracted the most.
Blue light is bent the most when passing through a medium, such as a prism, due to its shorter wavelength compared to other colors of light. This phenomenon is known as dispersion, where different colors of light are refracted at slightly different angles.
Violet light is refracted the most by a prism, followed by blue, green, yellow, orange, and red. This dispersion of light creates a rainbow effect when white light passes through a prism.
change in the composition of the gasses and the angle of refracted light