A longitudinal wave.
It is a rarefaction.
Particles in matter move back and forth at right angles to the direction of the wave due to the transverse nature of the wave. This motion is perpendicular to the wave direction and is characteristic of electromagnetic waves such as light. The vibration of particles allows the wave energy to propagate through the material in a transverse direction.
Longitudinal waves cause particles in matter to move back and forth along the same direction in which the waves travel. This type of wave propagation occurs in mediums where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. Sound waves are a common example of longitudinal waves.
Waves transfer energy without transporting matter. The particles in a wave oscillate back and forth but do not move along with the wave itself. This is known as wave propagation.
A longitudinal wave.
Transverse waves cause matter to move back and forth perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Examples include light waves and water waves.
the particles in a surface water move back- and- forth only.
The wave in which particles move back and forth at right angles to the direction of travel is called a transverse wave. This type of wave is commonly observed in phenomena such as light and electromagnetic waves.
This phenomenon is called wave motion or oscillation. In a wave motion, the particles of the object move back and forth in a repeating pattern along the direction of the wave.
longitudinal wave
longitudinal wave
longitudinal wave