In Antiquity, Bagastâna, which means 'place where the gods dwell', was the name of a village and a remarkable, isolated rock along the road that connected the capitals of Babylonia and Media, Babylon and Ecbatana where The Behistun inscription was carved. The famous Behistun inscription was engraved on a cliff about 100 meters off the ground. Darius tells us how the supreme gods Ahuramazda choose him to dethrone a usurper named Gaumâta, how he set out to quell several revolts, and how he defeated his foreign enemies.
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The monument consists of four parts:
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A large relief depicting king Darius, his bow carrier Intaphrenes and his lance carrier Gobryas. Darius overlooks nine representatives of conquered peoples, their necks tied. A tenth figure, badly damaged, is lying under the king's feet. Above these thirteen people is a representation of the supreme god Ahuramazda. This relief is based on older monuments, further along the road, at Sar-e Pol-e Zahab.
Underneath is a panel with a cuneiform text in Old Persian, telling the story of the king's conquests. The text consists of four columns and an appendix and has a total length of about 515 lines. Another panel is telling more or less the same story in Babylonian. A third panel with the same text in Elamite language. This translation of the Persian text has a length of 650 lines.
the chief impact of vedic culture on Indian history was the ?
The 2 minerals which have had the biggest impact in modern SA History is Gold and Platinum.
Not true it was the greatest impact. It is just part of history. There are many things that have made a greater impact.
Gold and Diamonds/Coal
Diamonds.
The Behistun Inscription was deciphered by British army officer and diplomat Sir Henry Rawlinson in 1835. Rawlinson's work with the inscription was instrumental in the decipherment of Old Persian cuneiform script.
The Behistun Inscription was discovered in 1835 by a British officer named Henry Rawlinson in present-day Iran. It was carved on a cliff at Mount Behistun and dates back to the Persian Empire of King Darius the Great around 520 BC.
In the Behistun Inscription, Darius justifies his assumption of power by claiming that the crushed rebellions were orchestrated by several impostors and their co-conspirators in various cities throughout the empire, each of whom falsely proclaimed kinghood during the upheaval following Cyrus's death. Darius claims himself to be the true ruler of the Persion Empire through the "grace of Ahura Mazda."
Herodotus spoke ancient Greek. He was an ancient Greek historian often referred to as the "father of history." His writings provide valuable insight into the culture, history, and politics of the ancient world.
Behistun is a rock it was discovered by a German scholar named Grotefend in order to find out what the sumerians writing ment.
Darius the Great, a Persian king, provided the first clue to unlocking cuneiform when he had a trilingual inscription created at the Behistun Rock. This inscription contains the same text in three different languages, including Old Persian cuneiform, Elamite, and Akkadian, which helped scholars decipher the previously unreadable script.
The Behistun Script
Cuneiform was decoded by scholars in the 19th and 20th centuries through the discovery of the Behistun Inscription by Henry Rawlinson, which contained multiple languages including Old Persian. By comparing these known languages with the cuneiform script, scholars were able to make significant progress in deciphering the script and understanding the languages of ancient Mesopotamia.
The use of anaphora, where a word or phrase is repeated at the beginning of multiple lines or sentences, can create emphasis, rhythm, and a sense of unity in the inscription. This repetition can help reinforce key ideas or emotions, making the inscription more memorable and impactful for readers.
He did not impact history at all. But he is very important in the history of Art.
Behistun Inspription
Old Persian, Elamite, and Babylonian.