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RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA carries genetic information in some viruses and acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes during protein synthesis. DNA stores genetic information in most organisms and is the blueprint for the development, growth, and functioning of living organisms.
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What is the difference between new and old DNA strands?
old is broken but new is not
How many strands of DNA are used to make complementary strands of DNA?
Two strands of DNA are used to make complementary strands of DNA. One original strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new strand, resulting in a double-stranded DNA molecule with base pairing between the original and newly synthesized strands.
How is the difference in bonds important to the function of DNA?
The difference in bonds is important to the function of DNA because it determines the stability and structure of the DNA molecule. DNA is made up of two strands, held together by hydrogen bonds between complimentary base pairs (adenine-thymine and cytosine-guanine). These bonds are relatively weak, allowing the DNA strands to separate during processes like DNA replication and transcription, which are essential for DNA's role in storing and transmitting genetic information.
What is involved in the inter-chain linkage between complementary strands of DNA?
Inter-chain linkage in DNA involves hydrogen bonding between complementary nitrogenous bases (A-T and C-G) on opposite strands. This forms a stable double helix structure. The sugar-phosphate backbones of the two strands run antiparallel to each other, creating a strong and stable connection between the two DNA strands.
What type of chemical bond is found between the strands of a DNA molecule?
Hydrogen bonds are the type of chemical bonds found between the strands of a DNA molecule. These bonds form between complementary nitrogenous bases, such as adenine and thymine, and guanine and cytosine.
What is the difference between DNA and chromomatins?
Chromatins are made up of DNA strands
What is the difference between new and old DNA strands?
old is broken but new is not
What is the difference between DNA strands and DNA nucleus?
There is no such thing called a DNA nucleus. I assume you mean DNA found in the nucleus. The DNA that's found in the nucleus are many DNA strands all bunched up.
The junction between separated strands of DNA is called what?
The junction between separated strands of DNA is called a replication fork.
What is the difference between helicase and topoisomerase?
Helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during replication, while topoisomerase is an enzyme that helps relieve the twisting forces generated during DNA unwinding by helicase. Helicase moves along the DNA strand, separating the two strands, while topoisomerase cuts and rejoins the DNA strands to prevent overwinding or underwinding.
How many strands of DNA are used to make complementary strands of DNA?
Two strands of DNA are used to make complementary strands of DNA. One original strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new strand, resulting in a double-stranded DNA molecule with base pairing between the original and newly synthesized strands.
Where does hydrogen bonding occur in the DNA?
between the nitrogen bases of the two strands of DNA
Are there similarities between human DNA and rat DNA?
What studies have found is that there are strands of DNA that we share, 13 strands, with rats. What that acutally means, isn't quite as well known.
How many DNA strands do goldfish have?
10000 DNA strands.
What holds two strands of dna molecule to each other?
The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen base pairs.
How many strands is DNA made of?
DNA is made of two strands that run in opposite directions and are held together by hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs (adenine-thymine and guanine-cytosine). This structure forms the famous double helix shape of DNA.
What type of bonding holds the two strands of DNA together and why is this important?
hydrogen bonding between the two bases present on two strands of dna hold the two strands. If there was no hydrogen bonding then doublex helix structure of dna would not be possible
