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An oxygen atom gains 2 electrons when it becomes an ion because it wants a full valence shell (as in, its outer energy level is trying to reach 8 electrons).

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Hal Homenick

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3y ago
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AnswerBot

5mo ago

Losing electrons is called oxidation, where an atom or molecule loses electrons and becomes positively charged. Gaining electrons is called reduction, where an atom or molecule gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. Together, oxidation and reduction make up redox reactions.

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Wiki User

10y ago

The process of gaining an electron is known as reduction. The atom or molecule gaining the electron is reduced, while the atom or molecule that lost an electron to it is oxidized.

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12y ago

to get rid of them just split them up .

This can be done in a particle ecelerator there you will find that electrons can be split up in to tiny things called quarks

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Wiki User

13y ago

it becomes a negative ion.

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14y ago

Reduction

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Q: What is the process of losing or gaining electrons?
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What is the process of losing or gaining electrons to become stable?

Losing or gaining electrons is known as ionization, a process that occurs when an atom gains or loses electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. Atoms tend to lose or gain electrons to achieve a full outer shell, following the octet rule. This process forms ions, which are electrically charged particles.


When forming compounds atoms try to gain or lose what?

In forming compounds, atoms are engaged in either gaining or losing electrons. They may also share electrons, but that is also a form of gaining or losing electrons.


What is a chemical bond formed by atoms losing or gaining electrons?

metallic bond


How do elements achieve noble gas configuration?

either by losing, gaining or sharing electrons.


What is the charge in a phosphorus ion gaining or losing electrons?

Common valences are 5 or 3.

Related questions

What is the process of losing or gaining electrons to become stable?

Losing or gaining electrons is known as ionization, a process that occurs when an atom gains or loses electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. Atoms tend to lose or gain electrons to achieve a full outer shell, following the octet rule. This process forms ions, which are electrically charged particles.


The process of losing or gaining electrons is called what?

The process of losing or gaining electrons is called oxidation or reduction, respectively. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons, while reduction involves the gain of electrons. These two processes occur simultaneously in a redox reaction.


Can chemical bonds be produced by losing electrons losing nuetrons transferring electrons sharing electrons or gaining electrons?

Chemical bonds are typically produced by transferring electrons or sharing electrons between atoms. Losing or gaining electrons would result in the formation of ionic bonds, while sharing electrons leads to the formation of covalent bonds. Losing or gaining neutrons does not typically play a direct role in forming chemical bonds.


What structure will atoms have after losing or gaining electrons?

After losing or gaining electrons, atoms will form ions. If an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion, while if it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion. This process results in the formation of stable electronic configurations.


An atom becomes an ion by losing or gaining what?

electrons


How do some atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions?

Oxidation: losing electrons Reduction: gaining electrons OIL RIG (oxidation is losing-reduction is gaining) ^ helpful memory tool.


When forming compounds atoms try to gain or lose what?

In forming compounds, atoms are engaged in either gaining or losing electrons. They may also share electrons, but that is also a form of gaining or losing electrons.


An atom can become an ion by losing?

An atom can become an ion by losing electrons. It can accomplish the same thing by gaining electrons.


How does an object become electrically charge?

by gaining or losing electrons.


What is the opposite of oxidising?

If you meant the opposite of oxidation, that would be "reduction". Oxidation is the act of losing an electron, while reduction is the act of gaining an electron.


How checially active an element is depends on the losing gaining or sharing of what?

Electrons


Do metals form positive ions by gaining electons?

No - by losing electrons