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By function if you mean the properties of Cl then here are a few:

1. It belongs to "halogen compounds" family.

2. Cl atom has atomic number 17 (1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5)

3. Since there is a lone electron in the outermost 'p' orbital (3p2x, 3p2y, 3p1z), it is highly reactive and combines readily with electron donor (electropositive compounds) compounds, usually hydrogen, alkali metals, alkali earth metals etc.

4. Cl- ion has a strong oxidizing property and chlorine compounds are generally employed for bleaching purposes.

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14y ago
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6mo ago

Chlorine atoms are typically found in compounds where they act as oxidizing agents, disinfectants, or are used in the production of PVC plastics and solvents. In biological systems, chlorine's role includes being a component of chloride ions that help regulate the balance of fluids in the body.

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Q: What is the function of chlorine atom?
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Related questions

What is the symbol for chlorine atom?

The symbol for a chlorine atom is Cl.


An atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium How many protons does an atom of chlorine have?

An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.


How many protons does a neutural atom of chlorine have?

A neutral atom of chlorine has 17 protons.


How many electrons in a neutral atom of chlorine?

There are 17 electrons i a neutral atom of chlorine.


What is over all charge on a chlorine atom?

The chlorine atom is neutral.


What is the symbol for a chlorine atom?

The symbol for a chlorine atom is Cl.


Which is more massive a chlorine atom or a carbon atom?

A chlorine atom is more massive than a carbon atom. Chlorine has an atomic mass of 35.45 amu, while carbon has an atomic mass of 12.01 amu.


When an electron is transferred from the sodium Atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?

they form an ionic bond (:


How many atoms are in hydrogen and chlorine?

There is 1 atom in hydrogen and 1 atom in chlorine.


When an electrom is transferred from sodium atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?

When an electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom, the chlorine atom becomes a negatively charged ion because it gains one electron. This negatively charged ion is known as chloride ion.


When a electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?

they form an ionic bond (:


Is a chlorine atom or chlorine ion bigger?

A sulfur atom is larger than an oxygen atom.