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Concrete nouns are words for things that can be experienced by one or more of the five senses; it can be seen, heard, smelled, tasted, or touched.

Abstract nouns are words for things that can't be experienced by any of the five senses; they are words for things that we know, understand, believe, or feel emotionally.

Examples

concrete: abstract

  • apple: attitude
  • block: behavior
  • carrot: care
  • door: democracy
  • egg: ego
  • frog: fear
  • grass: greed
  • ham: hope
  • ice: ignorance
  • jar: joy
  • knee: knowledge
  • log: love
  • mouse: memory
  • notebook: need
  • onion: opinion
  • pie: pity
  • quilt: quest
  • rose: right
  • stone: secret
  • turtle: truth
  • umbrella: urge
  • vase: value
  • water: wish
  • yellow: year
  • zircon: zeal

There are some nouns that can go either way depending on use. For example, there's the physical heart that you can feel beating in your chest and the heart of the matter or a broken heart.

Then there are the tricky ones, the ones that you have to think about. For example, the abstract noun anger; you can see the angry face, you can hear the angry words, you can see the person twitching with anger, but those are faces and words, the anger is what the person is feeling inside.

Even more tricky abstract nouns are such words like oxygen and carbon dioxide, you can't see them, hear them, or know that you're touching them, but they can be detected and measured with instruments; oxygen and carbon dioxide are physical and they are concrete nouns.

There are some nouns that even the experts can't agree on the designation, and nouns that I can't understand why they're designated as concrete or abstract.

Some teachers of English use a simpler method of determining if the noun is an abstract noun. They tell the student to draw a picture of the word; if you can't draw it, it must be an abstract noun. That doesn't help with the tricky nouns but it is a place to start.

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Q: What is the difference between abstract nouns and concrete nouns?
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Related questions

What is the difference between abstract and concrete?

I think you are asking the difference between abstract nouns and concrete nouns. A concrete noun is something that can be seen or touched like a cat or a tree. An abstract noun is something more intangible like happiness or peace.


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Both concrete and abstract nouns are words for things. Both concrete and abstract nouns can be singular or plural. Both concrete and abstract nouns can be common nouns or proper nouns. Both concrete and abstract nouns function in a sentence as the subject of the sentence or clause, and as the object of a verb or a preposition.


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Is Chicago a abstract noun or a concrete noun


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The abstract nouns in the sentence are:justiceprincipledemocracyAll of these nouns are words for concepts. There are no concrete nouns in the sentence.


What is the abstract noun of mother priest friend?

The abstract nouns for these concrete nouns are:motherhoodpriesthoodfriendship


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You don't, some nouns are abstract some are concrete. Abstract nouns are nouns that refer to something we cannot see or touch; they're ideas, feelings, concepts. Concrete nouns can be used in an abstract concept such as the concrete noun road as 'the road to happiness', or the concrete noun bucket as 'a bucket of dreams'. The concept has changed, not the word.


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