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Inflammation is a fundamental pathologic process consisting of a dynamic complex of cytologic and chemical reactions that occur in the affected blood vessels and adjacent tissues in response to an injury or abnormal stimulation caused by a physical, chemical, or biologic agent, including: 1) the local reactions and resulting morphologic changes, 2) the destruction or removal of the injurious material, 3) the responses that lead to repair and healing. The so-called "cardinal signs" of inflammation are: rubor, redness; calor, heat (or warmth); tumor, swelling; and dolor, pain; a fifth sign, functio laesa, inhibited or lost function, is sometimes added. All of the signs may be observed in certain instances, but no one of them is necessarily always present. Gastroenteritis or inflammation fo the stomah is the inflammation of the mucous membrane of both stomach and intestine.
Gastroenteritis (gastr/o meaning stomach; enter meaning small intestine and -itis meaning inflammation.)
Gastroenteritis (also known as gastric flu or stomach flu, although unrelated to influenza) is inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, involving both the stomach and the small intestine and resulting in acute diarrhea. It can be transferred by contact with contaminated food and water. The inflammation is caused most often by an infection from certain viruses or less often by bacteria, their toxins, parasites, or an adverse reaction to something in the diet or medication. Worldwide, inadequate treatment of gastroenteritis kills 5 to 8 thousand people per year, and is a leading cause of death among infants and children under 5.
At least 50% of cases of gastroenteritis due to foodborne illness are caused by norovirus. Another 20% of cases, and the majority of severe cases in children, are due to rotavirus. Other significant viral agents include adenovirus[4] and astrovirus.
Different species of bacteria can cause gastroenteritis, including Salmonella, Shigella, Staphylococcus, Campylobacter jejuni, Clostridium, Escherichia coli, Yersinia, Vibrio cholerae, and others. Some sources of the infection are improperly prepared food, reheated meat dishes, seafood, dairy, and bakery products. Each organism causes slightly different symptoms but all result in diarrhea. Colitis, inflammation of the large intestine, may also be present.
Risk factors include consumption of improperly prepared foods or contaminated water and travel or residence in areas of poor sanitation. It is also common for river swimmers to become infected during times of rain as a result of contaminated runoff water. (source wikipedia)
Gastroenteritis (gastr/o meaning stomach; enter meaning small intestine and -itis meaning inflammation.)
Gastroenteritis is the medical term. Hope this helps!
Gastroenteritis (gastr/o meaning stomach; enter meaning small intestine and -itis meaning inflammation.)
gastroenteritis
Gastritis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the stomach. Gastritis may be due to infection or medication, among other causes.
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furuncle
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What is the medical term for a inflamed liver?
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What is the medical term meaning inflammation surrounding a joint?
the medical term for inflammation of a joint and cartilage is arthrochondritis.Sounds like it could be arthritis You should speak with your doctor as the results of leaving arthritis untreated can lead to serous joint damage, or in the case of rheumatoid arthritis to problems with other organs and and tissues as well.
What is the medical term meaning Inflammation of the outer lining of the heart?
Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, a two-layer membrane which is the sac surrounding the heart.paracarduim inflamation is inflamation of the paracarduim which is a thin membranic sac that surrounds and prtoects the heart.
What is the medical term meaning area around the hipbone?
Iliac is the medical term meaning area around the hipbone.
