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There is one set of organs that is located behind or outside of the peritoneum but still within the abdominal cavity - these are the kidneys. They are said to be located in the retroperitoneum.

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Describe the kidneys with regard to their position to the parietal peritoneum?

The kidneys are retroperitoneal organs, meaning they are positioned behind the parietal peritoneum. They are located between the T12 and L3 vertebrae in the abdominal cavity. This anatomical arrangement helps to provide protection to the kidneys from surrounding structures.


What does the term retroperitioneal mean?

The term retroperitoneal refers to the area behind the peritoneum, the membrane lining the abdominal cavity. Organs located in the retroperitoneal space include the kidneys, adrenal glands, and part of the pancreas. These organs are positioned outside the peritoneal cavity and are not covered by the peritoneum.


Which organ lies within the retroperitoneal space?

The kidneys are the organs that lie within the retroperitoneal space. They are located behind the peritoneum, which is the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity.


What is the medical term meaning membrane lining the abdominal cavity?

The peritoneum is the serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity.It's one continuous sheet of tissue, but there are to 2 kinds (or layers) ofperitoneum:outer - parietal peritoneum; is attached to the abdominal wall.inner layer - visceral peritoneum; is wrapped around the internal organs that are located inside the intraperitoneal cavity.Between these layers is a potential space, refered to as the peritoneal cavity.The mesentery is a double layer of visceral peritoneum and itis the part of the peritoneum through which most abdominal organs are attached to the abdominal wall and supplied with blood and lymph vessels and nerves.The peritoneumThis membrane is called the peritoneumWhat serous membrane covers the abdominal organs?


What is retroperitoneal divided into component word parts?

"Retro-" means behind or backward, and "peritoneal" refers to the peritoneum, the membrane lining the abdominal cavity. Therefore, "retroperitoneal" refers to structures located behind the peritoneum in the abdominal cavity.