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ViviAnthrax is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. When anthrax spores enter the body, they can cause severe illness by producing toxins that can damage cells and tissues. Symptoms of anthrax can vary depending on how the infection enters the body but can include fever, malaise, cough, and difficulty breathing. Severe cases of anthrax can be fatal if not promptly treated with antibiotics.
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What type of anthrax raises cell count?
Inhalation anthrax, also known as pulmonary anthrax, is the type of anthrax that can cause a significant increase in the white blood cell count, specifically affecting the number of neutrophils. This increase in cell count is part of the body's immune response to the anthrax infection.
How is the disease Anthrax developed?
Anthrax is caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The spores of this bacterium can enter the body through inhalation, ingestion, or contact with broken skin. Once inside the body, the spores can germinate and release toxins that lead to the symptoms of anthrax.
Does anthrax affect DNA or RNA?
Anthrax primarily affects the body by producing toxins that interfere with cellular functions, rather than directly targeting DNA or RNA. The toxins produced by the anthrax bacteria disrupt cell signaling pathways and lead to cell death.
How does anthrax invade a host?
Anthrax bacteria (Bacillus anthracis) typically enter a host's body through ingestion, inhalation, or through breaks in the skin. Once inside the body, the bacteria produce toxins that can cause cell death and tissue damage, leading to the symptoms associated with anthrax infection.
How does anthrax move?
Anthrax typically spreads through direct contact with infected animals or their products, inhalation of spores, or ingestion of contaminated food. The spores can also be spread through the air, water, or soil, making it possible for anthrax to move through various environmental pathways. In addition, intentional release of anthrax spores can lead to their transmission through air or contaminated surfaces.
