The layers in sedimentary rocks are called strata.
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The layers found in sedimentary rocks are called strata. These are horizontal layers of sediment that have been deposited over time and then compacted and cemented together to form rock. Each layer represents a different time period in Earth's history.
They are called clastic sedimentary rocks.
It is called sedimentation.
sedimentary rock
No, sedimentary rocks are not classified as foliated. Foliation is a textural feature found in certain types of metamorphic rocks where minerals are aligned in layers or bands due to pressure and heat. Sedimentary rocks are formed by the accumulation and cementation of sediments and do not exhibit foliation.
Sedimentary rocks are formed when pieces of other rocks, plant and animal matter, or dissolved minerals collect and are compressed together to form rock layers. Over time, these layers become cemented together to create solid sedimentary rocks.